encyclopedia of medical concepts
ψ 
ψ 
ψ 

Carbonates

More information in Books or onNLM PubMed
Definition: Salts or ions of the theoretical carbonic acid, containing the radical CO2(3-). Carbonates are readily decomposed by acids. The carbonates of the alkali metals are water-soluble; all others are insoluble. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)  GEN or unspecified; prefer specifics   
Examples Lithium Carbonate
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
trifluoromethyl fluoroformyl trioxicarbonate  0   *Carbonates *Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated. J Phys Chem A. 2009 Jul 30;113(30):8523-8
cesium carbonate  0   *Carbonates *Cesium. Molecules 2009;14(9):3367-75
iron-magnesium hydroxycarbonate  0   *Iron *Carbonates *Magnesium. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2009 Feb;4(2):401-9
calcium magnesium carbonate  0   *Carbonates. J Anim Sci 2008 Nov;86(11):2998-3013
tert-butyl phenyl carbonate  0   *Benzene Derivatives *Carbonates. J Phys Chem A. 2008 Oct 23;112(42):10667-73
bis-(2-(4-(4-ethoxy-3-(1-methyl-7-oxo-3-propyl-6,7-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo(4,3-d)pyrimidin-5-yl)-benzenesulfonyl)piperazin-1-yl)-ethyl)carbonate  0   *Carbonates *Piperazines *Pyrimidines. Eur J Pharmacol. 2008 Sep 4;591(1-3):189-95
hydrocerussite  0   *Lead *Carbonates. Environ Sci Technol 2008 May 1;42(9):3241-7
triaquabicarbonatocarbonatotmanganate(II)  0   *Carbonates *Manganese Compounds. J Phys Chem B Condens Matter Mater Surf Interfaces Biophys 2006 Mar 16;110(10):5099-111
methoxypolyethylene glycol p-nitrophenyl carbonate  0   *Carbonates *Nitrobenzenes *Polyethylene Glycols. Biomed Khim. 2007 Jan-Feb;53(1):107-11
4-nitrophenyl phenyl carbonate  0   *Carbonates *Nitro Compounds. J Org Chem. 2006 Mar 17;71(6):2302-6
peroxycarbonic acid  0   *Carbonates. Luminescence 2006 May-Jun;21(3):179-85
nitrosoperoxycarbonate  0   *Carbonates *Nitrates. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1996 Dec 24;229(3):764-9
sodium boranocarbonate  0   *Boranes *Carbonates. FASEB J. 2005 Feb;19(2):284-6
poly(butylene succinate-co-cyclic carbonate)  0   *Carbonates *Succinates Polymers. Biomacromolecules. 2004 Jan-Feb;5(1):209-18
siderite  14476-16-5   *Carbonates *Ferric Compounds. Nature 2004 May 27;429(6990):395-9
diethyldithiodicarbonate disulfide  0   *Carbonates *Sulfides. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2003 Apr;22(4):461-8
Crest Night Effects  0   *Carbonates Tooth Bleaching. J Clin Dent 2003;14(3):59-63
D-Sense 2  0   *Carbonates *Phosphates Dentin Sensitivity. J Adhes Dent 2002 Fall;4(3):211-21
2-propenyl-2'-hydroxyethyl carbonate  0   *Carbonates Propane/*analogs & derivatives. Fitoterapia 2002 Jun;73(3):263-5
inositol 4,6-carbonate  0   *Carbonates Inositol/*analogs & derivatives. J Inorg Biochem 2000 Mar;78(4):313-20
hydroxycarbonate apatite  0   *Apatites *Carbonates. J Biomed Mater Res 2000 Jul;51(1):23-8
T 1095  0 3-(Benzo(b)furan-5-yl)-2', 6'-dihydroxy-4'-methylpropiophenone-2'-O-(6-O-methoxycarbonyl)-beta-D- glucopyranoside  *Carbonates *Glucosides. Diabetes 1999 Sep;48(9):1794-1800
sodium-zinc carbonate  0   *Carbonates *Sodium Compounds *Zinc Compounds Dietary Supplements. J Trace Elem Med Biol 1999 Apr;12(4):236-9
dicetyl peroxydicarbonate  26322-14-5   *Carbonates. Med Tr Prom Ekol 1996;(1):37-9
Kavosan  0   *Carbonates. J Clin Periodontol 1995 Oct;22(10):750-5
nickel hydroxycarbonate  12122-15-5   *Nickel *Carbonates. J Appl Toxicol 1994 Sep-Oct;14(5):375-9
copper carbonate  1184-64-1   *Carbonates *Copper. J Pharm Biomed Anal 1993 Nov-Dec;11(11-12):1093-8
succinimidyl carbonate  135680-78-3   *Carbonates *Succinimides. Bioconjug Chem 1993 Nov-Dec;4(6):568-9
almagcit  151126-69-1 Almagcit  *Aluminum Hydroxide *Carbonates Magnesium Hydroxide. Pharm Res 1993 Jul;10(7):998-1004
magnesium hydroxycarbonate  16509-24-3 Magnesate(1-), (carbonato(2-)-O)hydroxy-, hydrogen  *Carbonates *Magnesium Hydroxide. Pharm Res 1993 Jul;10(7):998-1004
Sandocal  0   *Carbonates *Lactates *Calcium Compounds. Eur J Cancer Prev 1993 Jun;2 Suppl 2:99-106
bis(2,4-dinitrophenyl)carbonate  7497-12-3 Phenol, 2,4-dinitro-, carbonate (2:1) (ester)  *Carbonates *Dinitrobenzenes. Int J Pept Protein Res 1992 Nov;40(5):351-62
dimethyl cyanocarbonimidodithioate  10191-60-3   *Carbonates *Nitriles. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1992;30(3):351-8
Benedict reagent  0   *Carbonates *Citrates *Copper *Cyanates. Pharmazie 1991;46(6):462
alugastrin  132324-97-1   *Aluminum Hydroxide *Carbonates Antacids. Folia Med Cracov 1989;30(3-4):93; Mater Med Pol. 1992 Jul-Sep;24(3):201-4
Link  56560-67-9   *Aluminum Hydroxide *Carbonates Buffers Magnesium. Scand J Dent Res 1988;96(5):412
strontium carbonate  1633-05-2   *Carbonates *Strontium. Hua Hsi I Ko Ta Hsueh Hsueh Pao 1987;18(3):215
arsenous carbonate  124286-17-5   *Arsenicals *Carbonates. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult 1986;(3):61
manganese carbonate  598-62-9   *Carbonates *Manganese. J Anim Sci 1985;60(3):861
almagate  66827-12-1 Magnesium, (carbonato(2-))heptahydroxy(aluminum)tri-, dihydrate  *Aluminum Hydroxide *Carbonates *Magnesium Hydroxide.
Pharma Action Antacids 		Arzneimittelforsh 1984;34(10A):1346
lead carbonate  598-63-0   *Lead *Carbonates. J Appl Toxicol 1984;4(5):265
ammonium carbonate  506-87-6   *Carbonates. Food Chem Toxicol 1984;22(2):119
bis(4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)peroxydicarbonate  15520-11-3   *Carbonates *Cyclohexanes. Stain Technol 1983;58(3):135
cadmium carbonate  513-78-0   *Cadmium *Carbonates. Z Gesamte Hyg 1983;29(2):69
potassium carbonate  584-08-7   *Carbonates *Potassium. Appl Environ Microbiol 1983;45(5):1691
zinc carbonate  3486-35-9   *Carbonates *Zinc Compounds. J Nutr 1983;113(1):205
sodium percarbonate  14455-47-1   *Carbonates Virus Activation/drug effects. Caries Res 1982;16(2):112
bismuth carbonate  18400-34-5   *Bismuth *Carbonates. Experientia 1982;38(5):605
silver carbonate  534-16-7 Carbonic acid, disilver(1+) salt  *Carbonates *Silver Compounds. Acta Morphol Acad Sci Hung 29(2-3):177
bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)oxide  24424-99-5   *Carbonates. Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem 1980;361(5):723; Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem 357(11):1651;1976
Carbostimulin  64137-08-2 carbonic acid monosodium salt, mixt. with magnesium sulfate (1:1), manganese(2+) sulfate (1:1) & zinc sulfate (1:1)  *Carbonates *Magnesium Sulfate *Manganese Compounds *Zinc Compounds Drug Combinations. Vopr Med Khim 25(5):554;1979
methyl-4-nitrophenylcarbonate  17175-16-5 Carbonic acid, methyl 4-nitrophenyl ester  *Carbonates. Biochemistry 13(1):70;1974
barium carbonate  513-77-9   *Barium *Carbonates.
sodium carbonate  497-19-8   *Carbonates. Lab Anim 1980;14(1):47
ascorbic acid, copper sulfate, sodium percarbonate drug combination  76847-52-4   *Ascorbic Acid *Carbonates Drug Combinations.

To share this definition, click "text" (Facebook, Twitter) or "link" (blog, mail) then paste text link
Ads by Google

Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
Warning: the drugs or drug combinations referred to here may be similar or related, but are not be the same ones and may not have the same pharmacological action as other substances described on the same page or in the same row. Please refer to product monograph or to your doctor
This website is accredited by Health On the Net Foundation. Click to verify. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here.
About Reference.MD Privacy