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Chloroplasts

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Definition: Plant cell inclusion bodies that contain the photosynthetic pigment CHLOROPHYLL, which is associated with the membrane of THYLAKOIDS. Chloroplasts occur in cells of leaves and young stems of plants. They are also found in some forms of PHYTOPLANKTON such as HAPTOPHYTA; DINOFLAGELLATES; DIATOMS; and CRYPTOPHYTA.     
See Also Photosynthesis
Examples Thylakoids 		Other names Etioplast; Etioplasts; Chloroplast
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSource
LrgB protein, Arabidopsis  0   *Membrane Proteins *Arabidopsis Proteins Chloroplasts. New Phytol. 2012 Jan;193(1):81-95
Tic110 protein, Arabidopsis  0   *Membrane Proteins *Arabidopsis Proteins Chloroplasts.
PII protein, Arabidopsis  0   *Arabidopsis Proteins *PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins Chloroplasts. Protein Expr Purif 2002 Jul;25(2):342-7
Mbb1 protein, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii  0   *RNA-Binding Proteins *Algal Proteins Chloroplasts Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2000 Dec 19;97(26):14813-8
IMMUTANS protein, Arabidopsis  0   *Arabidopsis Proteins Chloroplasts Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 1999 Jan;11(1):43-55
CDSP 34 protein, Solanum tuberosum  0   *Plant Proteins Chloroplasts. Plant J 1998 Oct;16(2):257-62
Tic22 protein, Pisum sativum  0   *Plant Proteins *Membrane Transport Proteins Chloroplasts. J Cell Biol 1998 Nov 16;143(4):991-1002
Tic20 protein, Pisum sativum  0   *Plant Proteins *Membrane Transport Proteins Chloroplasts. J Cell Biol 1998 Nov 16;143(4):991-1002
din1 protein, Raphanus sativus  0   *Plant Proteins Chloroplasts. Plant Cell Physiol 1998 Feb;39(2):139-43
9-cis-epoxy-carotenoid dioxygenase  EC 1.13.11.51   *Plant Proteins *Dioxygenases Chloroplasts Arabidopsis Proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1997 Oct 28;94(22):12235-40
HLPA protein, Guillardia theta  0   *DNA-Binding Proteins *Plant Proteins Chloroplasts. Plant Mol Biol 1997 May;34(2):339-43
IAP34 protein, Pisum sativum  0   *Plant Proteins *Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins Chloroplasts. J Biol Chem 1997 Mar 7;272(10):6614-20
DCL protein, Lycopersicon esculentum  0   *Plant Proteins Chloroplasts. EMBO J 1996 Aug 15;15(16):4208-17
DAG protein, Antirrhinum majus  0   *Plant Proteins Chloroplasts. EMBO J 1996 Aug 15;15(16):4194-207
rps4 protein, plant  0   *Plant Proteins Chloroplasts. Mol Phylogenet Evol 1995 Sep;4(3):257-82
SecY protein, Arabidopsis  0   *Membrane Proteins *Arabidopsis Proteins Chloroplasts. J Biol Chem 1995 Jul 28;270(30):17664-7
tscA protein, Chlamydomonas  0   *Protozoan Proteins Chlamydomonas Chloroplasts Algal Proteins. Curr Genet 1995 Feb;27(3):270-9
IAP35 protein, Pisum sativum  160125-03-1   *Plant Proteins *Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins Chloroplasts. Science 1994 Nov 11;266(5187):1035-9
Clp protein, Pisum sativum  0   *Plant Proteins *Endopeptidase Clp Chloroplasts Protein Precursors. Plant Mol Biol 1993 Feb;21(3):525-37
OM14 protein, Pisum sativum  149769-24-4   *Membrane Proteins *Plant Proteins Chloroplasts. Plant Cell 1991 Jul;3(7):709-17
gamma-transit peptide, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii  0   *Algal Proteins *Protein Sorting Signals Chloroplasts. Biochemistry 1992 Jun 2;31(21):5053-9
thylakoid polypeptides  0   *Membrane Proteins Chloroplasts Plant Proteins. Biochim Biophys Acta 547(3):512;1979; Biochim Biophys Acta 547(3):531;1979

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
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