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Cytidine

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Definition: A pyrimidine nucleoside that is composed of the base CYTOSINE linked to the five-carbon sugar D-RIBOSE.     
Examples Azacitidine; Cytarabine; Deoxycytidine 		Other names Cytosine Ribonucleoside; Riboside, Cytosine; Ribonucleoside, Cytosine; Cytosine Riboside
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
2'-deoxy-2'-spirocyclopropylcytidine  0   *Spiro Compounds Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives RNA Replicase/antagonists & inhibitors. J Med Chem 2010 Nov 25;53(22):8150-60
agmatidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nat Chem Biol 2010 Apr;6(4):248-9
2'-deoxy-1-methylpseudocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem 2009 May 15;17(10):3728-32
6-methoxymethylenepyrrolocytidine  0   *Pyrroles Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser (Oxf) 2008;(52):397-8
6-phenylpyrrolocytidine  0   *Pyrroles Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser (Oxf) 2008;(52):397-8
2'-deoxyzebularine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Chem Biodivers 2009 Feb;6(2):117-26
pyrrolo-C  0   *Pyrroles Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. RNA 2006 May;12(3):522-9
4'-selenocytidine  0   *Organoselenium Compounds Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser (Oxf) 2007;(51)139-40
5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine glycol-dioxoosmium-bipyridine  0   *Organometallic Compounds Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives Osmium. Org Biomol Chem. 2008 Jan 21;6(2):269-71
2'-O-pyrenylmethylcytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2007;26(10-12):1659-64
3'-beta-carbamoylmethylcytidine  0   *Carbamates Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2006 Apr 7;4(7):1284-96
7,8-dihydro-2-3H-oxopyrido(3,2-d)pyrimidin-3-yl ribonucleoside  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser (Oxf) 2006;(50):213-4
4'-(2,2-difluorospirocyclopropane) cytidine  0   *Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated *Spiro Compounds Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. J Org Chem 2007 Feb 2;72(3):8876-83
5-nitrocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives RNA Replicase/antagonists & inhibitors. J Med Chem 2006 Oct 19;49(21):6166-9
2'-C-methylcytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Virology 2006 Aug 1;351(2):349-59
4'-C-methoxymethylene-5-methyl cytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Chemistry. 2005 Mar 4;11(6):1861-70
4'-azidocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. J Biol Chem 2006 Feb 17;281(7):3793-9
5-(2-(methoxycarbonyl)ethenyl)cytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Environ Sci Technol. 2005 May 15;39(10):3826-32
2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluoro-oxacytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2004 Oct 4;14(19):4991-4
6-aza-2'-deoxyisocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. J Org Chem 2003 Jan 24;68(2):367-77
5-methyl-6-aza-2'-deoxyisocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Acta Crystallogr C. 2003 Apr;59(Pt 4):O194-6
2 ,3 -dideoxy-2 ,3 -didehydro-fluorocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Curr Med Chem 2002 May;9(9):899-12
5,6-dihydrocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Biochemistry 2002 Mar 26;41(12):3925-30
L-2',3'-didehydro-2',3'-dideoxy-2'-fluoro-4'-thiocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Org Lett 2002 Jan 24;4(2):305-7
1'-vinylcytidine  0   *Vinyl Compounds Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Chemistry 2001 Jun 1;7(11):2332-40
5,6-diaminocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Org Lett 2000 Nov 16;2(23):3595-8
4-(diformyl-methyl)-1-(ribofuranosyl)-2-pyrimidinone  0   *Cytidine. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2000 May-Jun;19(5-6):935-40
2'-deoxy-5-methylisocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Acta Crystallogr C 2000 Aug;56( Pt 8):989-91
2',3'-dideoxy-4-N-(N-13-(6-(3,5-dimethylphenylthio)-5-ethyl-1-(5-oxopentyl)uracil)-13-azadodecyl)cytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives Uracil/*analogs & derivatives. J Med Chem 2000 May 18;43(10):1927-39
6-formylcytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleosides Nucleotides 1999 Nov-Dec;18(11-12):2769-83
1-ribofuranosyl-2(1H)-pyrimidinone  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase/antagonists & inhibitors. J Mol Biol 1999 Feb 19;286(2):389-401
carbocyclic 6,6'-O-cyclo-2'-deoxycytidine  0   *Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Chem Pharm Bull 1998 Mar;46(3):458-61
2',3'-dideoxy-3'-hydroxymethyl cytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. AIDS 1997 Feb;11(2):157-62
1-(3-C-ethynylribopentofuranosyl)cytosine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. J Med Chem 1996 Dec 6;39(25):5005-11
2'-O-methyl-5-formylcytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Res 1996 Apr 15;24(8):1489-96
6-oxocytidine  150439-90-0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Res 1995 Sep 11;23(17):3465-72
xylocytidine  3530-56-1   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Carcinogenesis 1994 Oct;15(10):2319-24
5-formylcytidine  148608-53-1 Cytidine, 5-formyl  Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Biochemistry 1994 Mar 1;33(8):2234-9
isocytidine  489-59-8   *Cytidine. Biochemistry 1993 Oct 5;32(39):10489-96
cyclopentenyl-3-deazacytidine  130378-88-0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. J Med Chem 1991;34(1):208
N'-methyl-N(4)-aminocytidine  100997-69-1   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. J Mol Biol 1989;205(4):659
5'-phosphatidylcytidine  109430-98-0   *Glycerophospholipids Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser 1988;(19):189
N(4), N(4), O(2')-trimethylcytidine  34218-81-0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Acta Chem Scand (B) 1986;40(10):826
N(4), O(2')-dimethylcytidine  13048-95-8   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Acta Chem Scand (B) 1986;40(10):826
2'-O-methylcytidine  58970-16-4   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Acta Chem Scand (B) 1986;40(10):826
3,N(4)-ethanocytidine  0   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. IARC Sci Publ 1986;(70):137
cyclopentenyl cytosine  90597-22-1   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives.
Pharma Action Antineoplastic Agents ; Enzyme Inhibitors 		Biochem Pharmacol 1985;34(14):2535
3-methylcytidine  2140-64-9   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Biophys Chem 1984;20(1-2):135
psi-cytidine  39030-19-8 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-5-beta-D-ribofuranosyl  *Cytidine Isomerism. Carbohydr Res 1984;127(2):227
5'-r(uridylyl-uridylyl cytidine)  2791-46-0 Uridine, cytidylyl-(5'-3')-uridylyl-(5'-3')  *Oligoribonucleotides Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives Codon. J Mol Biol 1984;174(1):163
N(4)-aminocytidine  57294-74-3 Uridine, 4-hydrazone  Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Res 1983;11(15):5223
1,2-diamino-4-beta-ribofuranosylpyrazin-2-onium  83831-25-8   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. J Med Chem 1983;26(2):286
carbodine  71184-20-8   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1981;20(6):769
cytidine dialdehyde  61074-05-3   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Cancer Res 1981;40(3):598
N(4)-methylcytidine  10578-79-7   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Res 5(11):4385;1978
N-acetylcytidine  3768-18-1   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 83(2):657;1978; J Biol Chem 253(17):6132;1978
N(4)-methoxycytidine  6082-19-5   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Res 2(12):2269;1975
5-methylcytidine  2140-61-6   Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Biokhimiia 43(2):240;1978; Cancer Res 1979;39(3):940
fluoroethylcytidine  66401-15-8 Cytidine, N,4-didehydro-3-(2-fluoroethyl)-3,4-dihydro  Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Biochem Pharm 27(1):77;1977
N(4)(5-amino-pentyl)cytidine  65842-82-2 Cytidine, N-(5-aminopentyl)  Cytidine/*analogs & derivatives. Neoplasma 24(5):461;1977
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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
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