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Elapid Venoms

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Definition: Venoms from snakes of the family Elapidae, including cobras, kraits, mambas, coral, tiger, and Australian snakes. The venoms contain polypeptide toxins of various kinds, cytolytic, hemolytic, and neurotoxic factors, but fewer enzymes than viper or crotalid venoms. Many of the toxins have been characterized.  /antag permitted but consider also ANTIVENINS; /enzymol permitted; note that BUNGAROTOXINS; COBRA NEUROTOXINS; COBRA VENOMS & other specifics are available; TN 241: common & scientific names of various elapids   
Examples Bungarotoxins; Cobra Venoms 		Other names Venoms, Elapid; Venom, Elapid; Elapid Venom
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
lahirin protein, Naja kaouthia  0   *Elapid Venoms. J biosci 2011 Jun;36(2):355-61
alpha-elapitoxin-Aa2a, Acanthophis antarcticus  0   *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Biochem Pharmacol 2011 Jan 15;81(2):314-25
alpha-oxytoxin 1, Oxyuranus scutellatus canni  0   *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Neurotoxicology. 2010 Mar;31(2):239-43
alpha-scutoxin 1, Oxyuranus scutellatus scutellatus  0   *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Neurotoxicology. 2010 Mar;31(2):239-43
AdTx1 peptide, Dendroaspis angusticep  0   *Peptides *Elapid Venoms Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1/antagonists & inhibitors. Br J Pharmacol 2010 Jan 1;159(2):316-25
Q8009 protease, Pseudonaja textilis  EC 3.4.21.-   *Serine Endopeptidases *Reptilian Proteins Elapid Venoms. Exp Mol Pathol 2009 Dec;87(3):204-11
CD-NP natriuretic peptide  0   *Elapid Venoms *Natriuretic Peptide, C-Type. J Clin Pharmacol. 2009 Jun;49(6):668-73
paradoxin  0   *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Neuropharmacology. 2007 Apr;52(5):1229-36
oxylepitoxin-1 protein, Oxyuranus microlepidotus  0   *Elapid Venoms. Peptides 2006 Nov;27(11):2655-60
omwaprin protein, Oxyuranus microlepidotus  0   *Elapid Venoms *Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides. Biochem J 2007 Feb 15;402(1):93-104
hostoxin-1, Hoplocephalus stephensi  0   *Elapid Venoms. Neuropharmacology 2006 Sep;51(4):782-8
cannitoxin, Oxyuranus scutellatus canni  0   *Elapid Venoms. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2005 Dec;315(3):1196-202
prothrombin activator protease, Pseudonaja textilis  EC 3.4.21.-   *Elapid Venoms *Serine Endopeptidases. Br J Haematol 2005 Oct;131(2):237-46
Fas-C chimeric peptide  0   *Elapid Venoms. J Pept Sci 2004 Jun;10(6):342-9
acantoxin IVa, Acanthophis  0   *Elapid Venoms *Peptides Receptors, Nicotinic/antagonists & inhibitors. Biochem Pharmacol 2004 Jul 15;68(2):383-94
Pseutarin C  0   *Elapid Venoms. Thromb Haemost. 2002 Oct;88(4):611-9
notecarin D  0   *Elapid Venoms. Biochem J 2003 Feb 1;369(Pt 3):635-42
notanarin D  0   *Elapid Venoms. Biochem J 2003 Feb 1;369(Pt 3):635-42
hopsarin D  EC 3.5.-   *Amidohydrolases *Elapid Venoms. Biochem J 2003 Feb 1;369(Pt 3):635-42
mikarin  EC 3.4.24.-   *Elapid Venoms *Metalloendopeptidases. Arch Biochem Biophys 2002 Dec 1;408(1):87-92
MiPLA-4 protein, Micropechis ikaheka  EC 3.1.1.-   *Elapid Venoms *Phospholipases A. Biochim Biophys Acta 2001 Feb 9;1545(1-2):30-40
DaE2 protein, Dendroaspis angusticeps  0   *Elapid Venoms. FEBS Lett 2001 Mar 2;491(3):217-21
DaE1 protein, Dendroaspis augusticeps  0   *Elapid Venoms. FEBS Lett 2001 Mar 2;491(3):217-21
muscarinic toxin 7  0   *Elapid Venoms. Life Sci 1997;60(13-14):1069-76
bucandin  0   *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 2000 Nov;56( Pt 11):1401-7
textilinin  0   *Elapid Venoms Fibrinolysin/antagonists & inhibitors. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 2000 Jun;11(4) 385-93
sntx1 protein, Pseudonaja textilis  0   *Elapid Venoms *Reptilian Proteins Neurotoxins. FEBS Lett 2000 May 19;473(3):303-10
m2-toxin  0   *Elapid Venoms. Mol Pharmacol 1999 Nov;56(5):933-7
trocarin  0   *Prothrombin Elapid Venoms. Blood 1999 Jul 15;94(2):621-31
nigroxin B  EC 3.1.1.4   *Group I Phospholipases A2 Elapid Venoms. Eur J Biochem 1999 Jan;259(1-2):225-34
nigroxin A  EC 3.1.1.4   *Reptilian Proteins *Group I Phospholipases A2 Elapid Venoms. Eur J Biochem 1999 Jan;259(1-2):225-34
acanthin  0   *Elapid Venoms. Arch Biochem Biophys 1998 Jun 15;354(2):232-8
natriuretic peptide, Micrurus  0   *Peptides Elapid Venoms. Eur J Biochem 1997 Nov 15;250(1):144-9
acanthoxin  EC 3.1.1.4   *Phospholipases A2 Elapid Venoms. Toxicon 1997 Aug;35(8):1315-25
dendrotoxin I  0   *Elapid Venoms Peptides Potassium Channels/antagonists & inhibitors. Toxicon 1997 Aug;35(8):1263-73
toxin Aa e, Acanthophis  0   *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Toxicon 1997 Apr;35(4):555-62
alpha-neurotoxin, Micrurus  0   *Elapid Venoms. Eur J Biochem 1996 May 15;238(1):231-9
muscarinic toxin MT4  0   *Elapid Venoms. Toxicon 1995 Sep;33(9):1171-9
toxin FS2  0   *Peptides Elapid Venoms. Biochemistry 1995 May 2;34(17):5923-37
muscarinic toxin 3  0   *Peptides Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. FEBS Lett 1994 Sep 19;352(1):91-4
calcicludin  0   *Elapid Venoms. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1994 Feb 1;91(3):878-82
m1-toxin  0   *Elapid Venoms. J Neurosci 1993 Oct;13(10):4293-4300
dendrotoxin B  142661-43-6   *Peptides Elapid Venoms. Neurochem Int 1992 Jun;20(4):553-8
dendrotoxin A  142661-42-5   *Peptides Elapid Venoms. Neurochem Int 1992 Jun;20(4):553-8
dendrotoxin, beta  126039-38-1   *Peptides Elapid Venoms. Eur J Pharmacol 1991 Dec 10;209(1-2):87-93
dendrotoxin, gamma  126039-39-2   *Peptides Elapid Venoms. Eur J Pharmacol 1991 Dec 10;209(1-2):87-93
dendrotoxin K  119128-61-9 Dendrotoxin K  *Peptides Elapid Venoms. Biochemistry 1993 Jun 1;32(21):5692-7
taicatoxin  112154-17-3   *Elapid Venoms. Toxicon 1992 Nov;30(11):1343-64
Dendroaspis natriuretic peptide  0   *Elapid Venoms *Peptides. J Biol Chem 1992 Jul 15;267(20):13928-32
mambin  141319-23-5   *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Biochemisty 1992 May 26;31(20):4766-72
Oxyuranus scutellatus toxin 2  EC 3.1.1.4   *Reptilian Proteins *Phospholipases A2 Elapid Venoms. Neurochem Res 1991 Jun;16(6):651-8
Notechis 11'2  120930-83-8   *Elapid Venoms Phospholipases. Eur J Biochem 1991;202(2):493
muscarinic toxin 2  135541-77-4   *Elapid Venoms *Reptilian Proteins Neurotoxins. Toxicon 1991;29(4-5):516
scutoxin A  132444-97-4 Scutoxin A  *Elapid Venoms Phospholipases. Toxicon 1991;29(1):85
calciseptine  134710-25-1   *Elapid Venoms. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991;88(6):2437
acanthophin D  126601-49-8   *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Comp Physiol (B) 1990;95(1):45
Aspidelaps scutatus venom  0   *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Int J Biochem 1988;20(1):49
micrurus venom  0   *Elapid Venoms. Comp Biochem Physiol (B) 1987;87(4):949
pseudonajatoxin b  110068-86-5 Pseudonajatoxin b  *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Eur J Biochem 1987;166(1):139
kappa-flavitoxin  109190-45-6 kappa-Flavitoxin  *Elapid Venoms Neurotoxins. Brain Res 1987;402(1):21
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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
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