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Gastrointestinal Agents

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Definition: Drugs used for their effects on the gastrointestinal system, as to control gastric acidity, regulate gastrointestinal motility and water flow, and improve digestion.     
Examples Antidiarrheals; Antiemetics; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Cathartics; Cholagogues and Choleretics; Emetics; Laxatives; Lipotropic Agents
Other names Digestants; Drugs, Gastrointestinal; Drugs, Gastric; Agents, Gastrointestinal; Agents, Gastric; Gastrointestinal Drugs; Gastric Drugs; Gastric Agents
Substances having this pharmacologic action: Gastrin-Releasing Peptide; olsalazine; balsalazide; Cisapride; Pancrelipase; enkephalin-Leu, Ala(2)-Arg(6)-; atropine sulfate-diphenoxylate hydrochloride combination; honokiol; alosetron; TNFR-Fc fusion protein; Lactulose; Chenodeoxycholic Acid; Cholic Acids; Sulfasalazine; Secretin; Trimebutine; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vitamin U; Octreotide; Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Pancreatin; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Pepsin A; Betaine; Betazole; Bile Acids and Salts; Cyproheptadine; Motilin; Erythromycin; Erythromycin Estolate; erythromycin lactobionate; erythromycin stearate; cyclopentenone; octylonium; infliximab; CDP 571; ISIS 2302; ridogrel; EM 523; mosapride; acemannan; rifaximin
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
SHR116958  0   *Benzamides *Morpholines Gastrointestinal Agents. Pharmazie. 2011 Nov;66(11):826-30
ALX-0600  0   *Glucagon-Like Peptide 2 Gastrointestinal Agents. Curr Opin Investig Drugs 2001 Apr;2(4):505-9
alvimopan  0   *Piperidines Gastrointestinal Agents Receptors, Opioid, mu. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2001 Jan;69(1):66-71ENTEREG
tegaserod  145158-71-0   *Indoles Gastrointestinal Agents.
Pharma Action Serotonin Receptor Agonists
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1997 Mar;280(3):1270-6ZELNORM
Panchelidon  0   Organic Chemicals Gastrointestinal Agents. Fortschr Med 1991;109 Suppl 115:2-7
Panzynorm  73297-82-2   Organic Chemicals Gastrointestinal Agents. Vrach Delo 1980;(11):89

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

Warning: the drugs or drug combinations referred to here may be similar or related, but are not be the same ones and may not have the same pharmacological action as other substances described on the same page or in the same row. Please refer to product monograph or to your doctor
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