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Glycols

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Definition: A generic grouping for dihydric alcohols with the hydroxy groups (-OH) located on different carbon atoms. They are viscous liquids with high boiling points for their molecular weights.     
Examples Butylene Glycols; Ethylene Glycols; Propylene Glycols; Sphingosine
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
1-methylcyclohexane-1,2,4-triol  0   *Glycols. Fitoterapia. 2011 Dec;82(8):1309-12
3-hydroxymethyl-2-methylenepentane-1,4-diol  0   *Glycols. Fitoterapia. 2011 Dec;82(8):1309-12
2,3-hexanediol  0   *Glycols Pheromones. J Chem Ecol 2009 Jun;35(6):733-40
lauryl PEG-PPG-18-18 methicone  0   *Dimethylpolysiloxanes *Glycols. J Cosmet Dermatol 2008 Jun;7(2):120-6
Texanol  0   *Glycols. Indoor Air 2007 Apr;17(2):153-63
tetra(ethylene glycol)mono-n-octanoate  0   *Caprylates *Glycols. Langmuir. 2005 Sep 13;21(19):8658-63
meso-4,5-diphenyl-3,6-diazaoctane-1,8-diol  0   *Aza Compounds *Glycols. Acta Crystallogr C. 2006 Feb;62(Pt 2):o89-91
hexaethylene glycol mono-n-dodecyl ether  0   *Ethers *Glycols. Langmuir. 2004 Oct 12;20(21):9320-8
5-amino-1,3,5-triphenyl-pentane-1,3-diol  0   *Glycols. Chirality 2005 Jan;17(1):63-72
Environ LpH  0   *Glycols *Propanols. J Virol 2004 Feb;78(4):2164-5
1,2-pentanediol  0   *Glycols. Biochem Pharmacol 2002 Feb 1;63(3):437-53
veratryl glycol  0   *Glycols. FEBS Lett 2000 Jul 14;477(1-2):79-83
octane-1,3-diol  0   *Glycols. Lipids 1999 Jun;34(6):617-25
2'-deoxycytidine glycol  0   *Glycols Deoxycytidine. J Biol Chem 1999 Jul 23;274(30):20833-8
1,2-hexanediol  6920-22-5   *Glycols. Electrophoresis 1999 Jan;20(1):100-10
1,3-pentanediol  3174-67-2   *Glycols. Anal Biochem 1994 Sep;221(2):323-8
3,4-epoxybutane-1,2-diol  17177-50-3 1,2-Ethanediol, 1-oxiranyl  *Epoxy Compounds *Glycols. Drug Metab Dispos Biol Fate Chem 1993 Jan-Feb;21(1):121-4
1,9-nonanediol  3937-56-2   *Glycols. Biochemistry 1993 Feb 23;32(7):1751-8
SK&F 108361  148260-74-6   *Dipeptides *Glycols. Biochemistry 1993 Jan 26;32(3):937-47
dihydropanaxacol  124989-71-5   *Alkynes *Glycols Panax. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1990;38(6):1447
panaxacol  106828-96-0   *Glycols *Diynes Panax. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1990;38(6):1447
2,4-pentanediol  625-69-4   *Glycols. Biochim Biophys Acta 1990;1026(1):40
U 75302  119477-85-9   *Glycols *Fatty Alcohols. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989;140(6):1712
2,3-pentanediol  42027-23-6   *Glycols. Clin Chim Acta 1987;165(2-3):197
polytetramethylene glycol  25190-06-1   *Glycols. J Biomed Mater Res 1985;19(1):13
3,7,11,15,18,22,26,30-octamethyldotriacontane-1,32-diol  99529-30-3   *Glycols. Science 1985;229(4716):862
1,1-ethanediol  4433-56-1   *Glycols. Ann NY Acad Sci 1984;429:109
2-hydroxyphenyl glycol  82807-37-2   *Glycols. J Pharm Pharmacol 1983;35(9):559
spectro-jel  0   *Glycols *Methylcellulose *Siloxanes. Clin Prev Dent 1982;4(6):11
3-butene-1,2-diol  497-06-3 3-Butene-1,2-diol  *Glycols. Xenobiotica 1982;12(2):137
3-hydroxyphenyl glycol  20150-19-0   *Glycols. Biomed Mass Spectrom 1982;9(4):146
1,5-pentanediol  111-29-5   *Glycols. Sabouraudia 1980;18(4):287
hexamethylene glycol  629-11-8   *Glycols. J Neurocytol 1980;94):505
zeroid  0   *Glycols Cryosurgery. Can Med Assoc J 118:235;1978
1,4-diphenylbutane-2,3-diol  18069-22-2   *Glycols. Experientia 33(3):396;1977
3-methylpentyne-3,4-diol  62386-32-7   *Glycols. J Chromatogr 133(2):267;1977
diallyl glycol carbonate  142-22-3 2,5,8,10-Tetraoxatridec-12-enoic acid, 9-oxo-, 2-propenyl ester  *Glycols Plastics. Contact Dermititis 2(4):183;1976
hexylene glycol  107-41-5   *Glycols. Exp Cell Res 100(2):443;1976; Exp Cell Res 104(1):127;1977; J Microsc 104(3):293;1975; Mol Biol Rep 3(1):73;1976; Stimulus Secret Gastrointest Tract WI102 S859:79;1975
octadecane-2,3-diol  67919-41-9 2,3-Octadecanediol, (R*,S*)-(+-)  *Glycols. Arch Biochem Biophys 171:276;1975; Arch Biochem Biophys 189(2):433;1978
1,2-heptadecanediol  34719-63-6 1,2-Heptadecanediol  *Glycols. J Biol Chem 250(13):4877;1975
2,5-hexanediol  2935-44-6   *Glycols. Ecotoxicol Environ Safety 1979;3(2):204; Proc Royal Soc Med 70(1):37;1977; Rinsho Shinkeigaku 18(11):697;1978
1,7-heptanediol  629-30-1   *Glycols. Nature 247(438):222;1974
fenpentadiol  15687-18-0 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-2,4-pentanediol  *Glycols.
ethohexadiol  94-96-2   *Glycols Solvents.
centalun  2033-94-5 3-methyl-4-phenyl-1-butyne-3,4-diol  *Glycols.
2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol diisobutyrate  6846-50-0   *Glycols. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 22(3):387;1972

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
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