Definition: Heavy chains of IMMUNOGLOBULIN G having a molecular weight of approximately 51 kDa. They contain about 450 amino acid residues arranged in four domains and an oligosaccharide component covalently bound to the Fc fragment constant region. The gamma heavy chain subclasses (for example, gamma 1, gamma 2a, and gamma 2b) of the IMMUNOGLOBULIN G isotype subclasses (IgG1, IgG2A, and IgG2B) resemble each other more closely than the heavy chains of the other IMMUNOGLOBULIN ISOTYPES.
gammopathy: coordinate IMMUNOGLOBULIN GAMMA-CHAINS (IM) with PARAPROTEINEMIAS (IM) but consider also HYPERGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA (IM) or HEAVY CHAIN DISEASE (IM), follow text; DF: IG GAMMA CHAIN
Pharmacological ActionImmunologic Factors ExamplesImmunoglobulin Gm Allotypes
Other names Immunoglobulins, gamma-Chain; gamma-Chains, Immunoglobulin; gamma-Chain, Immunoglobulin; gamma Chain Immunoglobulins; gamma 2b Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain; gamma 2a Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain; gamma 1 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain; Immunoglobulins, gamma Chain; Immunoglobulin gamma Chains; Immunoglobulin gamma Chain; Heavy Chain, gamma-2b-Immunoglobulin; Heavy Chain, gamma-2a-Immunoglobulin; Heavy Chain, gamma-1-Immunoglobulin; gamma-Chain Immunoglobulins; gamma-2b-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain; gamma-2a-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain; gamma-1-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain; gamma Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains; gamma Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain; Immunoglobulin gamma-Chain