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Pyrethrins

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Definition: The active insecticidal constituent of CHRYSANTHEMUM CINERARIIFOLIUM flowers. Pyrethrin I is the pyretholone ester of chrysanthemummonocarboxylic acid and pyrethrin II is the pyretholone ester of chrysanthemumdicarboxylic acid monomethyl ester.  for use as an insecticide, see note at INSECTICIDES   
Pharmacological Action Insecticides
Examples Allethrin; Permethrin
Other names Pyrethroids
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
deltamethrinic acid  0   *Pyrethrins. Bioorg Med Chem 2009 Mar 15;17(6):2555-75
K-3050  0   *Pyrethrins Insect Repellents. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2008 Mar;39(2):229-34
3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid  0   *Pyrethrins. Environ Health Perspect 2005 Jun;113(6):782-6
esbioallenthrin  0   *Pyrethrins. Exp Appl Acarol 2005;35(4):293-300
hapten 3-phenoxybenzyl-2,2-dimetheyl-cyclopropane-1,3-dicarboxylate  0   *Pyrethrins. Wei Sheng Yan Jiu 2001 Nov;30(6):367-8
diatect II  0   *Piperonyl Butoxide *Pyrethrins Drug Combinations. Pest Manag Sci 2002 Oct;58(10):1038-42
chlorfenapyr  0   *Pyrethrins. Vet Parasitol 2001 May 22;97(2):123-9
acrinathrin  103833-18-7   *Pyrethrins. Acta Vet Hung 1999;47(2):173-9
meothrin  0   *Nitriles *Pyrethrins. J Appl Toxicol 1997 Nov-Dec;17(6):353-6
RU 39568  0   *Pyrethrins. Mol Pharmacol 1997 Apr;51(4):651-7
Bistar  0   *Pyrethrins. Med Parazitol (Mosk) 1996 Oct-Dec;(4):26-8
resmethrin  10453-86-8   *Pyrethrins. Residue Rev 1980;73:101
bifenthrin  82657-04-3   *Pyrethrins Sarcoma, Experimental/chemically induced Tremor/chemically induced. Arch Toxicol Suppl 1996;18:140-8
RU 51049  0   *Pyrethrins. J Biol Chem 1996 May 10;271(19):11261-7; Mol Pharmacol 1997 Apr;51(4):651-7
licid  0   *Piperonyl Butoxide *Pyrethrins Drug Combinations. J Egypt Soc Parasitol 1995 Dec;25(3):677-81
oradelt  0   *Pyrethrins. Med Parazitol (Mosk) 1995 Jan-Mar;(1):25-8
fenax  0   *Pyrethrins. Med Parazitol (Mosk) 1992 Sep-Dec;(5-6):48-51
empenthrin  96895-17-9   *Pyrethrins. J Toxicol Sci 1992 Nov;17 Suppl 3:313-34
ethofenprox  80844-07-1   *Pyrethrins. Indian J Malariol 1991 Dec;28(4):249-53
neopybuthrin  50641-85-5   *Pyrethrins. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 1992 Mar;48(3):467-73
3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic acid  55701-05-8   *Pyrethrins. Bioorg Khim 1991;17(1):136
WC Insect Finish  0   *Norbornanes *Piperonyl Butoxide *Pyrethrins. Ann Emerg Med 1990;19(3):327
ethyl chrysanthemate  97-41-6   *Pyrethrins Air Pollutants, Occupational. Gig Sanit 1988(3):42
d,d-T80-prallethrin  23031-36-9   *Pyrethrins. J Toxicol Sci 1987;12(4):397
Neofos 2  66995-97-9   *Pyrethrins Dichlorvos/*analogs & derivatives. Med Parazitol (Mosk) 1987;(6):59
cyfluthrin  68359-37-5   *Nitriles *Pyrethrins.
Pharma Action Insecticides
Indian J Med Res 1987;85:168
cyphenothrin  39515-40-7   *Pyrethrins. Brain Res 1986;386(1-2):169
A 200 pyrinate shampoo  0   *Piperonyl Butoxide *Pyrethrins Hair Preparations Kerosene. Pediatr Emerg Care 1986;2(1):65
fenfluthrin  67640-14-6   *Pyrethrins. Indian J Med Res 1985;82:1
NRDC 157  82691-18-7   *Pyrethrins. Neurotoxicology (Little Rock Ar) 1985;6(2):99
pyrethrin receptor  0   *Receptors, Neurotransmitter Pyrethrins. Neurotoxicology (Little Rock Ar) 1985;6(2):35
fenpropathrin  39515-41-8   *Pyrethrins. Biochim Biophys Acta 1985;812(2):361
flumethrin  69770-45-2   *Pyrethrins. Zentralbl Veterinarmed (B) 1984;31(3):161
methanotetramethrin  88108-86-5 (1,1'-Bicyclopropyl)-2-carboxylic acid, 2',2',3,3-tetramethyl-, (1,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl ester  *Pyrethrins *Cyclohexenes *Isoindoles. Neurotoxicology (Park Forest Il) 1983;4(2):165
4-nitrophenyl 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate  0   *Pyrethrins. Anal Biochem 1983;132(1):105
4-(methoxymethyl)benzyl chrysanthemummonocarboxylate  34388-29-9   *Pyrethrins. Chung Hua Yu Fang I Hsueh Tsa Chih 1983;17(11):8
reslin  39471-19-7   *Piperonyl Butoxide *Pyrethrins. Med J Maylaysia 1982;37(4):381
cyhalothrin  68085-85-8 Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, 3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-, cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester  *Nitriles *Pyrethrins.
Pharma Action Fungicides, Industrial ; Insecticides
Aust Vet J 1982;59(5):152
tralomethrin  66841-25-6   *Pyrethrins. J Agric Food Chem 1982;30(4):631
tralocythrin  66841-26-7   *Pyrethrins. J Agric Food Chem 1982;30(4):631
fluvalinate  79472-91-6   *Nitriles *Pyrethrins.
Pharma Action Insecticides
Nature 1982;296(5856):462
terallethrin  15589-31-8   *Pyrethrins. Radioisotopes 1981;30(8):452
RID  0   *Piperonyl Butoxide *Pyrethrins Drug Combinations. Cutis 1980;26(6):618
muchozol  73807-31-5   *Methoxychlor *Pyrethrins Drug Combinations Air Pollutants, Occupational. Pol Tyg Lek 1980;35(19):711
kadethrin  58769-20-3 cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, 3-((dihydro-2-oxo-3(2H)-thienylidene)methyl)-2,2-dimethyl-, (5-(phenylmethyl)-3-furanyl)methyl ester, (1alpha,3alpha(Z))-(+-)  *Pyrethrins. J Agric Food Chem 1980;28(2):250
fenvalerate  51630-58-1 4-chloro-alpha-(1-methylethyl)benzeneacetic acid cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester  *Nitriles *Pyrethrins Iodide Peroxidase/antagonists & inhibitors.
Pharma Action Enzyme Inhibitors ; Insecticides
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 1980;24(2):283; J Assoc Off Anal Chem 60(4):908;1977; J Assoc Off Anal Chem 61(4):869;1978; J Econ Entomol 1979;72(2):215
cismethrin  35764-59-1   *Pyrethrins.
Pharma Action Insecticides
Biochem Pharmacol 27(12):1703;1978
decamethrin  52820-00-5 (1R-(1 alpha(S*),3 alpha))-3-(2,2-dibromoethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid, cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester  *Nitriles *Pyrethrins.
Pharma Action Insecticides
Aust Vet J 1979;55(10):463; Biochem Pharmacol 27(12):1703;1978; Eur J Pharmacol 1979;58(4):501; Exp Brain Res 1980;38(2):221; J Agric Food Chem 1979;27(4):725; J Agric Food Chem 26(4):918;1978; J Environ Pathol Toxicol 2(3):751;1979; Nature 248(450):710;1974; Rev Elev Med Vet Pays Trop 31(2):193;1978
cypermethrin  52315-07-8 Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-, cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester  *Pyrethrins.
Pharma Action Insecticides
Aust Vet J 1979;55(10):463; Aust Vet J 54(10):471;1978; Xenobiot 8(9):565;1978
CX 99  39374-35-1   *Organothiophosphorus Compounds *Pyrethrins. Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig 27(5):569;1976
fluorethrin  55821-55-1 (5-benzyl-3-furyl)methyl 3-(2,2-difluorovinyl)-2,2- dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate  *Pyrethrins. J Agr Food Chem 23(1):115;1975
tetramethrin  7696-12-0   *Pyrethrins.
Pharma Action Insecticides
J Agric Food Chem 22(2):212;1974; Med Parazitol (Mosk) 42(6):697;1973; Med Parazitol (Mosk) 43(3):60;1979; Med Parazitol (Mosk) 48(1):65;1979
pyrethrin I  121-21-1   *Pyrethrins Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium.
dimethrin  70-38-2 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylpropenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid 2,4-dimethylbenzyl ester  *Pyrethrins.
chrysanthemic acid  10453-89-1 2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methylpropenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid  *Pyrethrins. J Chem Soc (Perkin I) 2:196;1977; J Org Chem 42(12):2108;1977
bromethrin  42789-03-7 (5-benzyl-3-furyl)methyl-2(2,2-dibromovinyl)-3,3- dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate  *Pyrethrins. J Ag Food Chem 21(5):767;1973
ethanoresmethrin  67392-76-1 cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, 3-(cyclopentylidenemethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-, (5-(phenylmethyl)-3-furanyl)methyl ester, (1R-trans)  *Pyrethrins. Nature 244(5416):456;1973
phenothrin  26002-80-2 cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)-, (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester  *Pyrethrins.
Pharma Action Insecticides
Bull WHO 54(4):391;1976; J Agric Food Chem 22(2):212;1974
pyrethrosin  28272-18-6   *Pyrethrins. Br J Dermatol 86(6):568;1972
bioresmethrin  28434-01-7 5-benzyl-3-furylmethyl-d-trans-crysanthemate  *Pyrethrins.
Pharma Action Insecticides
Science 179(079):1235;1973; Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 6(4):525;1975; Wiad Parazytol 23(1-3):289;1977
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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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