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Polyendocrinopathies, Autoimmune

More information in Books or onNLM PubMed
Definition: Autoimmune diseases affecting multiple endocrine organs. Type I is characterized by childhood onset and chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CANDIDIASIS, CHRONIC MUCOCUTANEOUS), while type II exhibits any combination of adrenal insufficiency (ADDISON'S DISEASE), lymphocytic thyroiditis (THYROIDITIS, AUTOIMMUNE;), HYPOPARATHYROIDISM; and gonadal failure. In both types organ-specific ANTIBODIES against a variety of ENDOCRINE GLANDS have been detected. The type II syndrome differs from type I in that it is associated with HLA-A1 and B8 haplotypes, onset is usually in adulthood, and candidiasis is not present.  do not coordinate with specific endocrine disease term or CANDIDIASIS unless particularly discussed    Other names Schmidt's Syndrome; Polyglandular Type II Autoimmune Syndrome; Polyglandular Type I Autoimmune Syndrome; Autoimmune Syndrome Type II, Polyglandular; Autoimmune Syndrome Type I, Polyglandular; Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-Ectoderm; Syndrome, Schmidt's; Schmidts Syndrome; Schmidt Syndrome; Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-Ectodermal-Dystroph; Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-Ectodermal-Dystroph; Polyendocrinopathy, Autoimmune; Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-Ectoderm; Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy Candidiasis Ectoderm; Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy; Polyglandular Type III Autoimmune Syndrome; Polyglandular Deficiency Syndrome, Type 2; Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome, Type 3; Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome, Type 2; Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome, Type 1
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSource
Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy syndrome, type 1  0   *Polyendocrinopathies, Autoimmune.
Autoimmune oophoritis  0   *Oophoritis *Polyendocrinopathies, Autoimmune.
Autoimmune enteropathy  0   *Polyendocrinopathies, Autoimmune.
APECED protein  0   *Transcription Factors DNA-Binding Proteins Zinc Fingers Polyendocrinopathies, Autoimmune. Nat Genet 1997 Dec;17(4):393-7

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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