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Williams Syndrome

More information in Books or onNLM PubMed
Definition: A disorder caused by hemizygous microdeletion of about 28 genes on chromosome 7q11.23, including the ELASTIN gene. Clinical manifestations include SUPRAVALVULAR AORTIC STENOSIS; MENTAL RETARDATION; elfin facies; impaired visuospatial constructive abilities; and transient HYPERCALCEMIA in infancy. The condition affects both sexes, with onset at birth or in early infancy.  do not confuse with Williams-Campbell syndrome, a congenital cartilage deficiency   
See Also Elastin; Intellectual Disability
Other names Williams Beuren Syndrome; Syndrome, Williams-Beuren; Syndrome, Williams; Syndrome, Elfin Facies; Elfin Facies Syndromes; Williams-Beuren Syndrome; Williams Contiguous Gene Syndrome; Contiguous Gene Syndrome, Williams; Elfin Facies Syndrome
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSource
Gtf2i protein, mouse  0   *Transcription Factors, TFII Williams Syndrome.
Baz1b protein, mouse  0   *Transcription Factors Williams Syndrome.
WBSCR22 protein, human  EC 2.1.1.-   *Methyltransferases Williams Syndrome. Cytogenet Cell Genet 2001;95(1-2):20-7
NSUN5 protein, human  EC 2.1.1.-   *Methyltransferases *Muscle Proteins Williams Syndrome. Cytogenet Cell Genet 2001;95(1-2):20-7
BAZ1B protein, human  0   *Transcription Factors Williams Syndrome. Cytogenet Cell Genet 1998;82(3-4):238-46

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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