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2,4-Dinitrophenol

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Definition: A toxic dye, chemically related to trinitrophenol (picric acid), used in biochemical studies of oxidative processes where it uncouples oxidative phosphorylation. It is also used as a metabolic stimulant. (Stedman, 26th ed)  DF: note short X ref   
Pharmacological Action Coloring Agents; Uncoupling Agents 		Other names 2,4 Dinitrophenol; 2,4-DNP
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
2,4-dinitrophenyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxyglucopyranosyl-(1-4)-2-deoxy-2-fluoroglucopyranoside  0   Cellobiose/*analogs & derivatives 2,4-Dinitrophenol/*analogs & derivatives. Carbohydr Res 2005 Feb 28;340(3):379-88
N(1)-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)hypoxanthine  0   Hypoxanthine 2,4-Dinitrophenol. Nucleic Acids Res 2005;33(6):1767-78
N(1)-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-2'-deoxyinosine phosphoramidite  0   Inosine/*analogs & derivatives 2,4-Dinitrophenol/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Res 2005;33(6):1767-78
N(1)-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-2'-deoxyinosine  0   Inosine/*analogs & derivatives 2,4-Dinitrophenol/*analogs & derivatives. Nucleic Acids Res 2005;33(6):1767-78
(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-seryl-threonyl-alanyl-threonyl-lysyl-leucyl-seryl-tryptophan  0   *Oligopeptides 2,4-Dinitrophenol/*analogs & derivatives. J Biochem (Tokyo) 1998 Jul;124(1):157-62
methyloxycarbonylacetyl-alanyl-prolyl-alanyl-lysyl-phenylalanyl-phenylalanyl-arginyl-leucyl-lysyl-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-amide  0   *Oligopeptides 2,4-Dinitrophenol/*analogs & derivatives. J Biochem (Tokyo) 1998 Jul;124(1):141-7
2,4-dinitrophenylphosphate  2566-26-9   *Phosphoric Acid Esters 2,4-Dinitrophenol/*analogs & derivatives. Science 1986;231(4734):145
picramic acid  96-91-3   2,4-Dinitrophenol/*analogs & derivatives. J Toxicol Environ Health 1984;14(5-6):731
dinoseb  88-85-7 2-(1-methylpropyl)-4,6-dinitrophenol  2,4-Dinitrophenol/*analogs & derivatives.
Pharma Action Herbicides ; Insecticides ; Pesticides 		Food Cosmet Toxicol 11(1):31;1973; J Agric Food Chem 26(2):425;1978; J Agric Food Chem 27(1):191;1979

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
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