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Asteraceae

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Definition: A large plant family of the order Asterales, subclass Asteridae, class Magnoliopsida. The family is also known as Compositae. Flower petals are joined near the base and stamens alternate with the corolla lobes. The common name of "daisy" refers to several genera of this family including Aster; CHRYSANTHEMUM; RUDBECKIA; TANACETUM.  X ref ENHYDRA FLUCTUANS: do not confuse with the sea otter ENHYDRA LUTRIS see OTTERS; prefer specific plant; coord with specific PLANT STRUCTURES term if pertinent; for use in therapy coord IM with PHYTOTHERAPY (IM) + disease/drug ther (IM) + PLANT PREP   
Examples Achillea; Achyrocline; Ageratina; Ageratum; Ambrosia; Ammi; Arctium; Arnica; Artemisia; Aster Plant; Atractylis; Atractylodes; Baccharis; Bidens; Calendula; Callilepis; Carduus; Carthamus; Centaurea; Chamomile; Chicory; Chromolaena; Chrysanthemum; Cirsium; Cnicus; Conyza; Coreopsis; Crepis; Cynara; Dahlia; Echinacea; Echinops Plant; Eclipta; Erigeron; Eupatorium; Flaveria; Geigeria; Gnaphalium; Grindelia; Haplopappus; Helianthus; Helichrysum; Inula; Lettuce; Leuzea; Mikania; Milk Thistle; Montanoa; Onopordum; Petasites; Pulicaria; Ratibida; Rudbeckia; Saussurea; Scolymus; Scorzonera; Senecio; Solidago; Sonchus; Stevia; Tagetes; Tanacetum; Taraxacum; Tragopogon; Tussilago; Verbesina; Vernonia; Wedelia; Xanthium
Other names fluctuans, Enhydra; fluctuan, Enhydra; Viguieras; Trixi; Tithonias; Silphiums; Pseudognaphaliums; Psacaliums; Plants, Emilia; Plant, Emilia; Phagnalons; Lychnophoras; Ligularias; Leopards Bane, False; Leopard's Banes, False; Leopard Bane, False; Ixeri; Iostephanes; Heterothecas; False Leopard's Banes
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSource
Pollinex-R  0   *Plant Extracts Allergens/*therapeutic use Desensitization, Immunologic Pollen Asteraceae.
Urodyn  0   *Plant Extracts Asteraceae. Contact Dermatitis 1998 Nov;39(5):271-2
2-oxoludartin  0   *Lactones *Sesquiterpenes Asteraceae. Nat Toxins 1997;5(6):223-7
3-peroxyeucannabinolide  0   *Cannabinoids *Lactones Asteraceae. Nat Toxins 1997;5(6):223-7
astin J  0   *Aminobutyric Acids *Peptides, Cyclic Asteraceae. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1995 Feb;43(2):271-3
galegine  543-83-9   *Guanidines Fabaceae Asteraceae. J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol 1992 Mar-Apr;11(2):11-17
asterin  128808-27-5   *Peptides, Cyclic Asteraceae. Fiziol ZH 1990;36(4):84
dihydroreynosin  32223-12-4 Naphtho(1,2-b)furan-2(3H)-one, decahydro-6-hydroxy-3,5a-dimethyl-9-methylene-, (3S-(3alpha,3aalpha,5abeta,6beta,9aalpha,9bbeta))  *Lactones *Sesquiterpenes, Eudesmane Asteraceae. J Nat Prod 1990;53(3):573
5-methyl-8-hydroxycoumarin  36651-81-7   *Coumarins Asteraceae. J Nat Prod 1990;53(3):573
scandenolide  23758-16-9   *Sesquiterpenes Asteraceae. Planta Med 1990;56(3):268
lychnostatin 2  128700-84-5 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 6-(acetyloxy)dodecahydro-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylene-2,7-dioxocyclodeca(b)furan-4-yl ester, (3aS-(3aR*,4R*,6S*,10R*,11aS*))  *Sesquiterpenes Asteraceae. J Nat Prod 1990;53(2):382
lychnostatin 1  128700-83-4 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 6-(acetyloxy)dodecahydro-11-hydroxy-6,10-dimethyl-3-methylene-2,7-dioxocyclodeca(b)furan-4-yl ester, (3aR-(3aR*,4S*,6R*,10S*,11S*,11aS*))  *Sesquiterpenes Asteraceae. J Nat Prod 1990;53(2):382
helichrysetin  62014-87-3   Chalcone/*analogs & derivatives Asteraceae. J Nat Prod 1989;52(3):629
dihydrogriesenin  20087-05-2 10H-8,10a-Epoxy-2H-furo(3',2':5,6)cyclohept(1,2-c)oxepin-2-one, 3,3a,4,6,7,8,11,11a-octahydro-8-methyl-3-methylene  *Lactones *Sesquiterpenes Asteraceae. Onderstepoort J Vet Res 1987;54(1):1
wedelolactone  524-12-9 7-methoxy-5,11,12-trihydroxy-coumestan  *Coumarins Asteraceae. Planta Med 1986;(5):370
ivalin  5938-03-4   *Lactones *Sesquiterpenes Toxins, Biological Asteraceae. J Toxicol Environ Health 1985;16(1):1
tagetan  101063-27-8 Tagetan  *Polysaccharides Asteraceae. Biull Eksp Biol Med 1985;100(12):741
atractan  0   *Polysaccharides Asteraceae. Planta Med 1985;(2):102
atractylon  6989-21-5   *Sesquiterpenes Asteraceae. Planta Med 1985;(2):97
leiocarposide  71953-77-0 1, 3-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy-2-methoxy-6-hydroxy-benzoic acid-2'-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy-benzylester  *Benzyl Alcohols *Glucosides Asteraceae. Pharmazie 1984;39(12):869
thiarubrine A  63543-09-9   *Sulfur Compounds *Polyacetylenes Asteraceae. Experientia 1985;41(3):419
short ragweed fraction A-D-glutamic acid-D-lysine polymer  0   *Allergens *Peptides Pollen Desensitization, Immunologic Asteraceae. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1981;67(4):272
Amb a I protein, Ambrosia artemisiifolia  0   *Plant Proteins *Antigens, Plant Asteraceae. Biochemistry 1980;19(18):4331
wedeloside  74686-30-9 Kaur-16-ene-18,19-dioic acid, 2-((2-deoxy-2-((3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)amino)-3-O-(1-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-13,15-dihydroxy-, (2beta,15alpha)  *Diterpenes Asteraceae. J Nat Prod 1980;43(3):414
Flamin  12737-54-1   *Plant Extracts Asteraceae. Farmakol Toksikol 41(1):73;1978
arenarin  8076-32-2   *Plant Extracts Asteraceae. Farm Zh 1:76;1978; Mikrobiol Zh 38(1):12;1976; Oftalmol Zh 6:432;1978
parthenolide  29552-41-8   *Sesquiterpenes NF-kappa B/antagonists & inhibitors Asteraceae Magnoliaceae.
Pharma Action Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Arch Dermatol Forsch 251(3):235;1975; J Pharm Sci 62(2):345;1973; J Pharm Sci 66(6):883;1977; J Pharm Sci 67(3):347;1978

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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