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Hydrogels

More information in Books or onNLM PubMed
Definition: Water swollen, rigid, 3-dimensional network of cross-linked, hydrophilic macromolecules, 20-95% water. They are used in paints, printing inks, foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)  HYDROGEL is also available   
Examples Cryogels
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
Atralin Gel  0   *Tretinoin Dermatologic Agents Hydrogels. Skinmed. 2011 Jan-Feb;9(1):15-21
Acanya Gel  0   *Benzoyl Peroxide Clindamycin/*analogs & derivatives Dermatologic Agents Hydrogels. Skinmed. 2011 Jan-Feb;9(1):15-21
Procutase  0   *Hydrogels Burns/drug therapy. Burns. 2010 Sep;36(6):871-5
poly(1,2 propandiol methacrylate)  0   *Polymethacrylic Acids *Hydrogels. Biomaterials 2009 May;30(13):2468-78
galyfilcon A  0   *Silicones *Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2009 Jan;88(1):75-82
comfilcon A  0   *Silicones *Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2009 Jan;88(1):75-82
BioLVR hydrogel  0   *Hydrogels. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2009 May 1;179(9);791-8
poly(acrylic acid-co-methacrylic acid)  0   *Polymethacrylic Acids Hydrogels. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2009 Feb 15;69(1):31-42
Bulkamid  0   *Acrylic Resins *Hydrogels Biocompatible Materials. Colorectal Dis 2008 Mar;10(3):268-72
Repithel  0   *Povidone-Iodine Hydrogels. Ann Plast Surg 2007 Oct;59(4):423-7
lotrafilcon B  0   *Silicones *Hydrogels. Optom Vis Sci 2007 Sep;84(9):839-47
senofilcon A  0   *Silicones *Hydrogels. Eye Contact Lens 2006 Dec;32(6):281-6
balafilcon A  0   *Silicones *Hydrogels. Biomaterials 2001 Dec;22(24):3235-47
PHM polymer  0   *Peptides *Polymethacrylic Acids Hydrogels. Int J Pharm 2007 Apr 20;335(1-2):130-7
Arquad 2C-75  0   *Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Hydrogels. Biofouling 2006;22(3-4):173-85
IntraSite Gel  0   *Hydrogels. S Afr Med J 2006 Sep;96(9):831-5
poly(acrylamide-co-crotonic acid)  0   *Acrylamides *Crotonic Acids Polymers Hydrogels. Int J Pharm 2005 Sep 14;301(1-2):102-11
SilvaSorb  0   *Silver Compounds *Hydrogels. J Burn Care Rehabil 2005 Jan-Feb;26(1):53-6
poly(N-(1-hydroxymethyl)propylmethacrylamide)  0   *Methacrylates Hydrogels. Macromol Biosci 2004 Oct 20;4(10):943-9
poly(beta-methylglucoside methacrylate)  0   *Glucosides *Methacrylates Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res 2004 Dec 1;71A(3):497-507
poly(beta-methylglucoside acrylate)  0   *Acrylates *Glucosides Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res 2004 Dec 1;71A(3):497-507
Aquamid  0   *Acrylic Resins *Hydrogels. Aesthetic Plast Surg 2003 Sep-Oct;27(5):376-80
Dermalive  0   *Acrylates *Hyaluronic Acid *Hydrogels Cosmetic Techniques. J Oral Pathol Med 2004 Feb;33(2):115-20
lotrafilcon A  0   *Silicones *Hydrogels. Cornea. 2003 Nov;22(8):726-34
poly(1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone-co-(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate))  0   *Methacrylates *Pyrrolidines Hydrogels. J Biomater Appl 2001 Apr;15(4):307-20
poly(acrylamide-co-acrylic acid)  0   *Acrylamides Polymers Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res 2001 Apr;55(1):54-62
dextran-polylactide hydrogel  0   *Dextrans *Polyesters Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res 2001 Jan;54(1):1-11
poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate)  0   *Polymethacrylic Acids Hydrogels. Biomaterials 2000 Aug;21(16):1679-87
chitoxan  0   *Polysaccharides, Bacterial Chitin/*analogs & derivatives Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res 2000 Jul;51(1):107-16
2nd skin  0   *Hydrogels Membranes, Artificial Occlusive Dressings. Lasers Surg Med 1999;24(1):48-54
poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide-co-N-(N',N'-dicarboxymethylaminopropyl)methacrylamide)  0   *Acrylamides Hydrogels. Nature 1999 Feb 4;397(6718):417-20
poly(acrylamide-co-monoethyl itaconate)  0   *Acrylamides *Succinates Drug Delivery Systems Hydrogels. J Pharm Pharmacol 1998 Jul;50(7):703-12
poly(propylene fumarate-co-ethylene glycol)  0   *Polyethylene Glycols *Polypropylenes Hydrogels. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed 1998;9(7):653-66
hydrogel film  0   *Methylgalactosides Hydrogels. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 1997 Oct-Nov;68(1-2):57-68
gelatin-polyglutamic acid glue  0   *Gelatin *Polyglutamic Acid Drug Combinations Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res 1996 Jun;31(2):157-66
Aquavene  0   *Hydrogels. Allerg Immunol (Paris) 1993 Oct;25(8):346-53
HDR Hydrogel  0   *Neomycin *Povidone Bandages Cobalt Radioisotopes Hydrogels. Polim Med 1991;21(1-2):9-21
ikhant  0   *Piperidines *Polymers Enterosorption Hydrogels. Patol Fiziol Eksp Ter 1990;(4):16
polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel  0   *Polyvinyl Alcohol Delayed-Action Preparations Excipients Hydrogels. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1989;37(9):2491
poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate-methacrylic acid)hydrogel  31693-08-0   *Methacrylates *Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate Hydrogels. Pharm Res 1988;5(9):592
heparin-polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel  0   *Heparin *Polyvinyl Alcohol Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res 1988;22(8):673
poly(methylmethacrylate-N-vinylpyrrolidone)  25655-01-0 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, methyl ester, polymer with 1-ethenyl-2-pyrrolidinone  *Methylmethacrylates *Povidone Tissue Expansion Devices Hydrogels. J Biomed Mater Res 1980;14(5):557
starch hydrogel copolymer  0   Starch/*analogs & derivatives Occlusive Dressings Hydrogels. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1982;8(10):850
ameroid  9005-93-0   *Caseins *Hydrogels. Investig Urol 12(4):291;1975; Jpn Circ J 42(3):345;1978; Vet Surg. 2004 Nov-Dec;33(6):597-605
polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate hydrogels  0   *Hydrogels Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate/*analogs & derivatives Contact Lenses, Hydrophilic Occlusive Dressings Root Canal Filling Materials Prostheses and Implants. Ann Ophthalmol 2(12):1341;1971

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

Warning: the drugs or drug combinations referred to here may be similar or related, but are not be the same ones and may not have the same pharmacological action as other substances described on the same page or in the same row. Please refer to product monograph or to your doctor
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