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X-Rays

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Definition: Penetrating electromagnetic radiation emitted when the inner orbital electrons of an atom are excited and release radiant energy. X-ray wavelengths range from 1 pm to 10 nm. Hard X-rays are the higher energy, shorter wavelength X-rays. Soft x-rays or Grenz rays are less energetic and longer in wavelength. The short wavelength end of the X-ray spectrum overlaps the GAMMA RAYS wavelength range. The distinction between gamma rays and X-rays is based on their radiation source.  almost never IM; /diag use    Other names Xray; Roentgen Rays; Grenz Rays; X-Ray; X-Radiations; X Rays; X Radiations; X Radiation; Rays, Roentgen; Rays, Grenz; Radiations, X; Xrays; X-Radiation; Radiation, X

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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