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Quantum Dots

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Definition: Nanometer sized fragments (the dots) of semiconductor crystalline material which emit PHOTONS. The wavelength is based on the quantum confinement size of the dot. They are brighter and more persistent than organic chemical INDICATORS. They can be embedded in MICROBEADS for high throughput ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY.  do not confuse with microscopic fluorescent bar codes which are micrometer sized   
Pharmacological Action Chromogenic Compounds
See Also Semiconductors
Other names Semiconductor Nanoparticle; Quantum Dot; Nanoparticles, Semiconductor; Nanoparticle, Semiconductor; Dots, Quantum; Dot, Quantum; Semiconductor Nanoparticles; Semiconductor Nanocrystals; Nanocrystals, Semiconductor

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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