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Oils, Volatile

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Definition: Oils which evaporate readily. The volatile oils occur in aromatic plants, to which they give odor and other characteristics. Most volatile oils consist of a mixture of two or more TERPENES or of a mixture of an eleoptene (the more volatile constituent of a volatile oil) with a stearopten (the more solid constituent). The synonym essential oils refers to the essence of a plant, as its perfume or scent, and not to its indispensability.  D25-26 qualif; coord IM with source of oil (IM or NIM); AROMATHERAPY (use of essential oils to treat dis in alternative med) is also available   
See Also Aromatherapy
Examples Tea Tree Oil; Turpentine
Other names Oils, Essential; Volatile Oils; Essential Oils
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
seychellene  0   *Oils, Volatile *Terpenes. Chem Biodivers. 2011 Oct;8(10):1921-9
3,5-nonadiyne  0   *Alkynes Oils, Volatile. Phytochemistry. 2011 Aug;72(11-12):1406-13
Cikatridina  0   *Oils, Volatile *Vitamin E Wound Healing/drug effects. Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2011;50(3):20-5
7-epi-sesquithujene  0   *Sesquiterpenes Oils, Volatile Plant Oils. J Nat Prod. 2011 Jun 24;74(6):1414-20
isoabienol  0   *Diterpenes *Naphthols Oils, Volatile. Nat Prod Commun. 2011 Feb;6(2):277-80
phoebe oil  0   *Oils, Volatile *Terpenes Pheromones. Environ Entomol. 2008 Dec;37(6):1403-9
2,6,10,15-tetrame-heptadecane  0   *Alkanes *Oils, Volatile. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol. 2010 Dec;32(4):705-7
furanoeudesma-1,3-diene  0   *Oils, Volatile *Sesquiterpenes, Eudesmane Coccidiosis/drug therapy. J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 2010 Dec;40(3):699-706
confertifolin  0   *Furans *Tetrahydronaphthalenes Oils, Volatile. Pharm Biol. 2010 Feb;48(2):187-90
TUBES gastro  0   *Alginates *Bromelains *Oils, Volatile *Sodium Bicarbonate Drug Combinations Dyspepsia/drug therapy. Minerva Gastroenterol Dietol. 2009 Sep;55(3):227-35
wintergreen oil  68917-75-9   *Oils, Volatile *Plant Extracts Salicylates Betula Gaultheria.
essential oil, Thymus pulegioides  0   *Oils, Volatile Thymus Plant. J Med Microbiol 2006 Oct;55(Pt 10):1367-73
Eucalyptus terpene oil  0   *Eucalyptus *Oils, Volatile Monoterpenes.
cinnamon oil, leaf  0   *Oils, Volatile.
cinnamon oil, bark  0   *Oils, Volatile.
leptospermone  0   *Oils, Volatile. Planta Med. 2005 Dec;71(12):1123-7
flavesone  0   *Oils, Volatile. Planta Med. 2005 Dec;71(12):1123-7
UDA-245  0   *Oils, Volatile *Plant Extracts. J Econ Entomol 2004 Aug;97(4):1373-7
Patchouliol  0   *Oils, Volatile. Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2003 Apr;38(4):307-10
Pogostone  0   *Oils, Volatile. Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2003 Apr;38(4):307-10
P54FP plant extract  0   *Curcumin *Oils, Volatile *Plant Extracts Osteoarthritis/drug therapy. Vet Rec. 2003 Apr 12;152(15):457-60
ZP-51  0   *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Pest Manag Sci 2002 Nov;58(11):1101-6
SEM-76  0   *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Pest Manag Sci 2002 Nov;58(11):1101-6
bisabolol acetate  0   *Sesquiterpenes Oils, Volatile. Nat Prod Lett 2001;15(2):125-30
1-azulenethanol acetate  0   *Terpenes Azulenes Oils, Volatile. Nat Prod Lett 2001;15(2):125-30
cubenol  0   *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Nat Prod Lett 2001;15(2):125-30
cadinol  0   *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Nat Prod Lett 2001;15(2):125-30
gossonorol  0   *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Nat Prod Lett 2001;15(2):125-30
chamomillol  0   *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Nat Prod Lett 2001;15(2):125-30
ent-13-epi-manoyl oxide  0   *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Planta Med 2001 Mar;67(2):168-71
2,6-dimethyl-5,7-octadien-4-one  23985-25-3   *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Mol Membr Biol 1999 Apr-Jun;16(2):189-94
Daphne repellent  0   *Oils, Volatile Pesticides. J Microencapsul 1999 Mar-Apr;16(2):169-80
Canidor  0   *Oils, Volatile *Plant Oils. Vet Rec 1996 Apr 6;138(14):330-2
Kamillosan Liquidum  0   *Cycloheptanes *Oils, Volatile *Plant Extracts *Sesquiterpenes Drug Combinations. J Prosthet Dent 1991 Sep;66(3):361-9
Kamillosan  117147-90-7   *Oils, Volatile *Plant Extracts *Sesquiterpenes Drug Combinations. Z Hautkr 1988;63(3):184
carlina oxide  502-22-7 2-(3-phenylprop-1-ynyl)furan  *Furans *Alkynes Oils, Volatile Plant Extracts. Acta Pharm Hung 1987;57(3-4):171
rosemary oil  8000-25-7   *Oils, Volatile *Rosmarinus. Planta Med 1987;53(4):315
lemongrass oil  8007-02-1   *Plant Oils *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Microbios 1987;50(202):43
lavender oil  8000-28-0   *Oils, Volatile *Plant Oils Lavandula. Acta Pharm Hung 1985;55(3):49
laurel oil  8002-41-3   *Sesquiterpenes Oils, Volatile Plant Oils. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1985;110(16):634
deisopropylngaione  41059-85-2   *Furans Oils, Volatile Plants. J Appl Toxicol 1985;5(1):14
pimenta oil  8006-77-7   *Oils, Volatile Plant Extracts. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1984;58(5):605
Diapulmon  0   *Menthol *Camphor *Oils, Volatile *Quinine Drug Combinations Respiratory Therapy. Pharmazie 1984;39(8):558
cedarwood oil  8023-85-6   *Oils, Volatile Plant Oils. Naturwissenschaften 1984;71(5):265
n-propyl disulfide  629-19-6   *Disulfides Oils, Volatile. Mod Vet Pract 1984;65(1):4
Kuan-Xiong  87740-99-6 Kuan-Xiong  *Oils, Volatile Drug Combinations Aerosols Plant Extracts Plants. Planta Med 1983;47(2):116
origanum oil  8007-11-2   *Oils, Volatile. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1980;56(22):2375
absinthium  8008-93-3   *Oils, Volatile. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper 1980;56(22):2370
Pinimenthol  0   *Oils, Volatile. Arzneim Forsch 1981;31(1):82
fennel oil, bitter  8006-84-6   *Oils, Volatile Perfume. Food Cosmet Toxicol 17(5):529;1979
curcumol  4871-97-0 (3S-(3 alpha,3a alpha,5 alpha,6 alpha,8a beta))-octahydro-3-methyl-8-methylene-5-(1-methylethyl)- 6H-3a,6-epoxyazulen-6-ol  *Sesquiterpenes Drugs, Chinese Herbal Oils, Volatile. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao 14(6):356;1979
pennyroyal oil  8007-44-1   *Cyclohexanones *Oils, Volatile. JAMA 242(26):2873;1979
guaiene  88-84-6   *Sesquiterpenes, Guaiane *Azulenes Oils, Volatile. Food Cosmet Toxicol 1979;17(4):371; Yakugaku Zasshi 99(2):209;1979
Rowachol  65546-74-9   *Monoterpenes Drug Combinations Oils, Volatile. Biochem Soc Trans 7(2):407;1979; Br J Clin Pharm 6(5):454P;1978; Br Med J 1(6155):24;1979
peppermint oil  8006-90-4   *Plant Oils Oils, Volatile.
Pharma Action Antiemetics ; Parasympatholytics
Br Med J 1979;2(6194):235; Z Tierphysiol 44(2):113;1977
Paragerm  78515-78-3   *Balsams Oils, Volatile. Clin Allergy 7:49;1977; Pathol Biol (Paris) 1979;27(10):597
butyl aminobenzoate, eugenol, iodoform, spearmint oil drug combinations  0   *Aminobenzoic Acids *Eugenol *Hydrocarbons, Iodinated *Oils, Volatile Drug Combinations. Br Dent J 141(12):377;1976; Proc Finn Dent Soc 73:220;1977
gomenol  8002-71-9   *Terpenes Oils, Volatile. Therapie 31(3):413;1976
spathulenol  6750-60-3   *Sesquiterpenes Oils, Volatile. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 309(6):458;1976
phenylacetaldehyde  122-78-1   Acetaldehyde/*analogs & derivatives Oils, Volatile. Biokhimiia 43(11):2038;1978; Food Cosmet Toxicol 14(3):197;1976; Food Cosmet Toxicol 1979;17(4):377; J Pharm Sci 65(11):1585;1976
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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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