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Definition
: Methyl, propyl, butyl, and ethyl esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid. They have been approved by the FDA as antimicrobial agents for foods and pharmaceuticals. (From Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th ed, p872)
D25-26 qualif
Pharmacological Action
Food Preservatives
;
Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
Other names
para-
Hydroxybenzoic Acids; 4-
Hydroxybenzoic Acids; para Hydroxybenzoic Acids; 4 Hydroxybenzoic Acids
Substance
CAS Registry & name
Categories
Source
Drugs
*
juniferdin
0
*Parabens
*Sesquiterpenes
Protein Disulfide-Isomerases/antagonists & inhibitors.
ACS Chem Biol 2011 Mar 18;6(3):
citrate, isopropyl alcohol, methylene blue, parabens drug combination
0
*Citrates
*Methylene Blue
*Parabens
*2-Propanol
Drug Combinations.
J Infect 2010 Jan;60(1):36-43
phenylcarbinyl 5-
O-
(4-
hydroxy)benozylapiofuranosyl-
1-
2-
glucopyranoside
0
*Disaccharides
*Parabens.
Nat Prod Commun 2009 Apr;4(4):511-2
ratanhine
0
*Benzofurans
*Parabens.
J Am Chem Soc 2007 May 30;129(21):6716-7
isoquercitrin 6''-
O-
4-
hydroxybenzoate
0
*Parabens
Quercetin/*analogs & derivatives.
Phytother Res 2006 Mar;20(3):200-5
sinapyl 4-
hydroxybenzoate
0
*Parabens.
Org Biomol Chem 2004 Oct 21;2(20):2888-90
3-
nitro-
4-
hydroxybenzoate
0
*Nitro Compounds
*Parabens.
Protein Sci. 2003 Sep;12(9):1902-13
myrsinoic acid E
0
*Parabens
*Terpenes.
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2003 Sep;67(9):2038-41
heptylparaben
0
*Parabens.
Int J Pharm. 2003 Oct 20;265(1-2):133-40
isobutylparaben
0
*Parabens.
J Appl Toxicol 2002 Jul-Aug;22(4):219-26
dichloroisoeverninic acid
0
*Parabens.
Chem Biol 2001 Jun;8(6):569-81
tagetenolone
0
*Parabens.
J Agric Food Chem 2001 Mar;49(3):1228-32
tagetolone
0
*Parabens.
J Agric Food Chem 2001 Mar;49(3):1228-32
noscomin
0
*Parabens
*Phenanthrenes.
J Nat Prod 1999 Mar;62(3):502-3
tetrafluoro-
4-
hydroxybenzoic acid
652-34-6
*Parabens.
Biochemistry 1997 Nov 18;36(46):14192-201
methyl 4-
hydroxy-
3-
(3'-
methyl-
2'-
butenyl)benzoate
101511-34-6
*Parabens.
J Nat Prod 1997 Mar;60(3):282-4
RPR 102359
0
*Parabens
*Phenylenediamines
Receptors, LDL/agonists.
J Med Chem 1996 Aug 16;39(17):3343-56
cylindol B
159225-90-8
*Parabens
*Phenyl Ethers.
J Nat Prod 1994 Sep;57(9):1290-3
cylindrol A
0
*Parabens
*Phenyl Ethers.
J Nat Prod 1994 Sep;57(9):1290-3
proglobeflowery acid
146367-85-3 Benzoic acid, 4-
hydroxy-
3-
methoxy-
5-
(3-
methyl-
2-
butenyl)
*Parabens
Drugs, Chinese Herbal.
Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao 1992;27(11):837-40
methyl 4-
hydroxy-
5-
iodo-
2,3-
dimethoxy-
6-
methylbenzoate
127761-05-1
Parabens.
Int J Rad Appl Instrum (B) 1991;18(5):445
katoko
0
*Parabens
*Thimerosal
Drug Combinations.
Acta Med Iugosl 1990;44(4):433
3,5-
di-
tert-
butyl-
4-
hydroxybenzoic acid
1421-49-4
*Parabens.
Food Chem Toxicol 1989;27(12):765
benzylparaben
94-18-8
*Parabens.
Contact Dermatitis 1988;19(3):189
isobutyl-
4-
hydroxybenzoate
4247-02-3
*Parabens.
Food Chem Toxicol 1985;23(6):575
4-
hydroxybenzoic acid
99-96-7
*Parabens.
Science 1983;221(4606):163
butylparaben
94-26-8
*Parabens.
J Appl Bacteriol 1983;54(2):237
Grisaldon
8014-03-7
*Parabens
Drug Combinations.
Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd 67(6):579;1979
methylparaben
99-76-3
*Parabens.
Pharma Action
Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
Arch Dermatol 113(10):1463;1977; J Chromatogr 148(2):453;1978; J Econ Entomol 67(2):147;1974; Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd 1979;67(6):579
ethyl-
p-
hydroxybenzoate
120-47-8
*Parabens.
Acta Obstet Gynaecol Jap 22(2):94;1975
neomedrol-
veriderm
78232-14-1 Pregna-
1,4-
diene-
3,20-
dione, 21-
(acetyloxy)-
11,17-
dihydroxy-
6-
methyl-
, (6alpha,11beta)-
, mixture with butyl 4-
hydroxybenzoate, methyl 4-
hydroxybenzoate and neomycin sulfate (salt)
*Methylprednisolone
*Neomycin
Drug Combinations
Parabens.
Med Arh 29(6):641;1975; Med Arh 30(1):39;1976
NEO-MEDROL ACETATE
Medrol Veriderm
78065-40-4
*Methylprednisolone
Drug Combinations
Parabens.
Med Arh (Sarajevo) 29(6):641;1975; Med Arh (Sarajevo) 30(1):39;1976
2-
hydroxy-
5-
carbomethoxybenzyloxyamine
38573-39-6 3-
((aminooxy)methyl)-
4-
hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester
*Parabens
Histidine Decarboxylase/antagonists & inhibitors.
Biochem Pharmacol 22(18):2253;1973
aspirin, 4-
hydroxybenzoic acid propyl ester, drug combination
57762-41-1
*Aspirin
*Parabens
Drug Combinations.
Czas Stomatod 29(9):793;1976; Int J Oral Surg 4:157;1975; J Dental Res 54(5):1082;1975; Sven Tandlak Tidskrift 66(5):475;1973
propylparaben
94-13-3 4-
hydroxybenzoic acid, propyl ester
*Parabens.
Pharma Action
Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
Dtsch Zahnaerztl Z 29(11):1018;1974; Oral Surg 43(1):32;1977; Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd 1979;67(6):579