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Euphorbia

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Definition: A large plant genus of the family EUPHORBIACEAE, order Euphorbiales, subclass Rosidae. They have a milky sap and a female flower consisting of a single pistil, surrounded by numerous male flowers of one stamen each. Euphorbia hirta is rarely called milkweed but that name is normally used for ASCLEPIAS.  X ref SPURGE: restrict to EUPHORBIA; SPURGE, JAPANESE see PACHYSANDRA is also available; coord with specific PLANT STRUCTURES term if pertinent; for use in therapy coord IM with PHYTOTHERAPY (IM) + disease/drug ther (IM) + PLANT PREPARATION or its indent    Other names Spurges; Euphorbias; Spurge
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSource
jolkinolide E  0   *Diterpenes Drugs, Chinese Herbal Euphorbia. Chung Kuo Chung Yao Tsa Chih 1995 Mar;20(3):169-71,192
jolkinolide A  37905-07-0   *Diterpenes Drugs, Chinese Herbal Euphorbia. Chung Yao Tung Pao 1988;13(5):35
jolkinolide B  37905-08-1   *Diterpenes Drugs, Chinese Herbal Euphorbia. Chung Yao Tung Pao 1988;13(5):35
jolkinol B  62820-12-6   *Diterpenes Euphorbia. Planta Med 1984;50(3)259
jolkinol A  62820-11-5   *Diterpenes Euphorbia. Planta Med 1984;50(3):259

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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