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Dinoflagellida

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Definition: Flagellate EUKARYOTES, found mainly in the oceans. They are characterized by the presence of transverse and longitudinal flagella which propel the organisms in a rotating manner through the water. Dinoflagellida were formerly members of the class Phytomastigophorea under the old five kingdom paradigm.  infection: coordinate IM with PROTOZOAN INFECTIONS (IM); coordinate with specific protozoan terms (ANTIGENS, PROTOZOAN, etc.) if pertinent   
See Also Harmful Algal Bloom; Phytoplankton; Saxitoxin
Examples Pfiesteria piscicida
Other names Peridinium; Gymnodinium; Gonyaulax; Gambierdiscus toxicus; toxicus, Gambierdiscus; Peridiniums; Gymnodiniums; Gonyaulaxs; Dinoflagellidas; Dinoflagellate; Dinoflagellates
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSource
2-epi-dinophysistoxin-2  0   *Pyrans Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2011 Aug 8;50(33):7631-5
amphidinol 2  0   *Alkenes *Pyrans Dinoflagellida. Toxicon 2007 Aug;50(2):278-82
lingshuiol  0   *Alkenes *Pyrans Dinoflagellida. Toxicon 2007 Aug;50(2):278-82
borbotoxins  0   *Marine Toxins Dinoflagellida. Toxicon 2002 Feb;40(2):137-48
amphidinol 3  0   *Alkenes *Pyrans Dinoflagellida. Org Lett 2001 May 17;3(10):1451-4
45,46,47-trinoryessotoxin  0   *Marine Toxins Dinoflagellida. Nat Toxins 1999 ;7(4):147-50
okadaic acid diol ester  0   Okadaic Acid/*analogs & derivatives Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins. Toxicon 1997 Nov;35(11):1591-603
dinophysistotoxin 4  0   *Pyrans Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins. Toxicon 1997 Nov;35(11):1591-603
ostreotoxin 3  0   *Marine Toxins Dinoflagellida. Br J Pharmacol 1997 Jul;121(6):1224-30
prorocentrolide B  0   *Pyrans Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins. J Nat Prod 1996 Nov;59(11):1010-4
cooliatoxin  0   *Marine Toxins Dinoflagellida. Nat Toxins 1995;3(5):355-62
dinophysistoxin 3  0   *Pyrans Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins. Nat Toxins 1994;2(6):371-7
Brevetoxin A  98112-41-5 Brevetoxin A  *Marine Toxins *Oxocins Dinoflagellida. Toxicon 1992 Jul;30(7):780-5
dinophysistoxin 2  139933-46-3 Acanthifolicin, 9,10-deepithio-9,10-didehydro-31-demethyl-35-methyl-, (35R)  *Pyrans Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 1992 Feb;6(2):121-7
brevetoxin  98225-48-0   *Marine Toxins *Oxocins Dinoflagellida Neurotoxins. FEBS Lett 1987;219(2):355
dinophysistoxin 1  81720-10-7   *Pyrans Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins Okadaic Acid. Toxicon 1986;24(11-12):1141
Ptychodiscus brevis T2 toxin  0   *Oxocins *Marine Toxins Dinoflagellida. Mol Pharmacol 1987;31(3):273
brevetoxin B  79580-28-2   *Marine Toxins *Oxocins Dinoflagellida. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1984;76(2):296
brevetoxin T17  85079-48-7   *Oxocins Dinoflagellida. Toxicon 1984;22(1):75
T34 toxin  63551-99-5 T 34  *Oxocins Dinoflagellida. Toxicon 1981;19(4):455
Gymnodinium breve toxin  0   *Marine Toxins Dinoflagellida. Toxicon 16(5):495;1978
gonyautoxins  77462-64-7 Gonyautoxin  Saxitoxin/*analogs & derivatives Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins. J Am Chem Soc 98(17):5414;1976
dinosterol  58670-63-6 4 alpha,23,24-trimethyl-5 alpha-cholest-22-en-3 beta-ol  *Cholestenes Dinoflagellida Marine Toxins. J Am Chem Soc 98(4):1059;1976

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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