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Muramidase

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Definition: A basic enzyme that is present in saliva, tears, egg white, and many animal fluids. It functions as an antibacterial agent. The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrin. EC 3.2.1.17.  an anti-infective glycoside hydrolase   
Pharmacological Action Anti-Infective Agents 		Other names Lysozyme; N Acetylmuramide Glycanhydrolase; Glycanhydrolase, N-Acetylmuramide; N-Acetylmuramide Glycanhydrolase; Leftose
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
hen egg lysozyme (48-62)  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase Peptide Fragments. J Immunol 2007 Jan 1;178(1):122-33
lysozyme C, human  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2006 Sep;45(9):1077-86
LYZL6 protein, human  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase. Biol Reprod 2005 Nov;73(5):1064-71
LYZL2 protein, human  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase. Biol Reprod 2005 Nov;73(5):1064-71
LYZL4 protein, human  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase. Biol Reprod 2005 Nov;73(5):1064-71
KLP602  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase. Pol J Vet Sci 2004;7(2):103-8
lysozyme P, mouse  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase. Blood 2003 Mar 15;101(6):2388-92
lysozyme M, mouse  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase. Cell Mol Life Sci 2003 Jan;60(1):176-84
lysozyme protein, zebrafish  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase *Zebrafish Proteins. Mech Dev 2002 Apr;113(1):69-72
hen egg lysozyme (105-115)  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments. Proteins 2002 Aug 15;48(3):487-96
hen egg lysozyme peptide (18-33)  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments. J Immunol 2001 May 1;166(9):5488-94
hen egg lysozyme peptide (115-129)  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments. J Immunol 2001 May 1;166(9):5488-94
LysI protein, Lactococcus lactis  EC 3.2.1.-   *Bacterial Proteins *Muramidase. Appl Environ Microbiol 2001 Feb;67(2):791-8
YkfE protein, E coli  0   *Carrier Proteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Muramidase/antagonists & inhibitors. J Biol Chem 2001 May 25;276(21):18437-41
hen egg lysozyme  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase Antigens. J Neuroimmunol 2001 Feb 15;113(2):236-9
Pglyrp2 protein, mouse  0   *Proteins Immunity Muramidase. Dokl Biochem 2000 May-Jun;372(1-6):103-5
Shin Ruru A  0   *Acetaminophen *Caffeine *Guaiacol *Muramidase Drug Combinations Nonprescription Drugs. J Dermatol 2000 Jun;27(6):401-4
lysozyme-glucose stearic acid monoester  0   *Glycolipids *Muramidase. J Bacteriol 2000 Aug;182(16):2044-9
Mur1 protein, Streptococcus thermophilus  EC 3.2.1.17   *Bacterial Proteins *Muramidase. FEMS Microbiol Lett 2000 Jun 1;187(1):69-76
hen egg lysozyme peptide (85-96)  0   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments Immunodominant Epitopes. Immunology 2000 Feb;99(2):235-42
chlamysin  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase. FEBS Lett 1999 Dec 31;464(3):153-8
hen egg lysozyme peptide (48-61)  0   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments Immunodominant Epitopes. J Biol Chem 1999 Oct 29;274(44):31333-40
monomethoxypolyethylene glycol--conjugated hen lysozyme  0   *Muramidase *Polyethylene Glycols. Cell Mol Life Sci 1999 Jul;55(8-9):1187-94
hen egg lysozyme peptide (31-47)  0   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments. J Immunol 1998 Dec 1;161(11):6074-83
Biotene  0   *Glucose Oxidase *Lactoperoxidase *Muramidase Drug Combinations. Periodontal Clin Investig 1997 Fall;19(2):17-21
hen egg lysozyme peptide (50-62)  0   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments Immunodominant Epitopes. Immunity 1998 Mar;8(3):305-17
N-succinyl lysozyme  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase *Succinates. Mol Memb Biol 1997 Jul-Sep;14(3):137-42
glycine methyl ester lysozyme  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase Glycine/*analogs & derivatives. Mol Membr Biol 1997 Jul-Sep;14(3):137-42
oxoindole lysozyme  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase. Mol Membr Biol 1997 Jul-Sep;14(3):137-42
T4 lysozyme (11-36)  0   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments Bacteriophage T4. Biochemistry 1997 Sep 23;36(38):11525-33
PABRON-GOLD  0   *Acetaminophen *Muramidase Codeine/*analogs & derivatives Drug Combinations Common Cold. Nippon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi 1997 Jan;35(1):72-6
gp17 protein, Enterobacteria phage P1  0   *Glycoproteins *Viral Proteins Bacteriophages Muramidase. J Bacteriol 1996 Feb;178(4):1099-104
N-acetylmuraminidase protein, Entamoeba histolytica  0   *Protozoan Proteins Muramidase. Eur J Biochem 1995 Aug 1;231(1):831-8
T4 lysozyme (38-51)  0   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments Viral Proteins Bacteriophage T4. Biochim Biophys Acta 1995 Jul 19;1250(2):163-70
AcmA protein, Lactococcus lactis  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase. J Bacteriol 1995 Mar;177(6):1554-63
P15 protein, Enterobacteria phage PRD1  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase *Viral Proteins. Eur J Pharmacol 1994 Oct 1;225(1):341-6
hen egg lysozyme peptide (52-61)  0   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments. Peptides 1994;15(4):583-90
Lacrozym  0   *Muramidase *Citric Acid Drug Combinations Ophthalmic Solutions. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 1993 Dec;71(6):836-8
LBL-15 protein, rat  EC 3.2.1.17   *Muramidase. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1993 Jan;8(1):98-105
alpha-O-methyl N-glycylglucosaminide lysozyme  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase. J Biochem (Tokyo) 1991;109(5):690
gene 5 protein, Enterobacteria phage T4  128908-52-1   *Viral Proteins Muramidase Protein Precursors. New Biol 1989;1(2):171
CPL7 lysozyme  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase. J Biol Chem 1991;266(9):5464
iron lysozyme glutarate  133404-17-8   *Iron *Muramidase. Arzneimittelforschung 1990;40(9):987
hen egg lysozyme peptide (46-61)  62982-31-4   *Muramidase *Peptide Fragments. EMBO J 1990;9(13):4215
hevamine  EC 3.2.1.-   *Chitinase *Muramidase *Plant Proteins Latex Hevea. J Med Biol 1990;212(3):441
prelysozyme c  EC 3.2.1.-   *Enzyme Precursors *Muramidase. J Biol Chem 1986;261(5):2309
4-methylumbelliferyl-N,N-diacetylchitobioside  53643-12-2 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one, 7-((2-(acetylamino)-4-O-(2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-4-methyl  *Oligosaccharides Hymecromone/*analogs & derivatives Muramidase/antagonists & inhibitors. Biochemistry 1982;21(1):38
oxindoleamine-62 lysozyme  0   *Muramidase. Biochemistry 1980;19(17):4044
kynurenine 62-lysozyme  EC 3.2.1.- kyn 62-lysozyme  *Muramidase. J Biochem (Tokyo) 86(5):1291;1979
endo-beta-1,4-N-acetylmuramylhydrolase  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase. J Bacteriol 138(3):699;1979
N,O-diacetylmuramidase  EC 3.2.1.-   *Muramidase. J Biol Chem 253(19):6787;1978

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
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