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Escherichia coli

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Definition: A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc.  not for "coliform bacillus" (   
See Also Escherichia coli Proteins
Examples Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli; Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli K12; Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli; Uropathogenic Escherichia coli 		Other names Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli; EAggEC; E coli; Diffusely Adherent Escherichia coli; Alkalescens-Dispar Group; Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli; Enteroinvasive E. coli; Enteroaggregative E. coli; Diffusely Adherent E. coli
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSource
fridamycin E  0   *Anthraquinones Escherichia coli/drug effects. Org Lett. 2011 Dec 16;13(24):6592-5
dhaK protein, E coli  EC 2.7.1.29   *Escherichia coli *Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Jan 25;108(4):1302-7
AA 896  0   Escherichia coli. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2002 Mar;55(3):288-95
AC 98 antibiotic  0   Escherichia coli. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2002 Mar;55(3):288-95
AA 7798  0   Escherichia coli. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2002 Mar;55(3):288-95
AA 2549  0   Escherichia coli. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2002 Mar;55(3):288-95
microcin H47  0   *Peptides Escherichia coli. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2001 Nov;45(11):3128-31
antibacterial polypeptide LCI  0   *Peptides Escherichia coli. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 2001 Dec;57(Pt 12):1931-2
lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli 0111 B4  0   *Lipopolysaccharides Escherichia coli. Vox Sang 2001;80(3):170-8
actinokinase  EC 3.4.-21.-   *Streptokinase Escherichia coli. Indian J Exp Biol 2001 May;39(5):410-5
bfpT protein, E coli  0   *Repressor Proteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. Mol Microbiol 1999 Jul;33(1):153-66
She hemolysin  0   *Hemolysin Proteins Bacterial Proteins Escherichia coli. Vet Microbiol 1999 Apr1;66(2):125-34
ShiA protein, E coli  0   *Membrane Transport Proteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli Shikimic Acid. Gene 1998 Mar 16;209(1-2):185-92
beta-lactamase FOX-2, E coli  EC 3.5.2.-   *beta-Lactamases *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1997 Sep;41(9):2041-6
CsrB RNA, E coli  0   *RNA, Untranslated Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem 1997 Jul 11;272(28):17502-10
DcuC protein, E coli  0   *Dicarboxylic Acid Transporters *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1996 Dec;178(24):7241-7
Lpp protein, E coli  0   *Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins *Lipoproteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem 1981;256(10):4712; Microb Pathog 1996 Feb;20(2):101-8
OM 163  150104-43-1   Escherichia coli Adjuvants, Immunologic. Eur J Cancer 1993;29A(14):2003-9
(N-acetylmuramyl-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-alanyl-glutamyl-diaminopimelyl-alanine  0   *Disaccharides *Oligopeptides *Peptidoglycan Cell Wall Escherichia coli. Science 1993 Dec 24;262(5142):2030-3
UgpC protein, E coli  0   *Membrane Transport Proteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1993 Oct;175(20):6546-52
K101 capsular antigen, E coli  0   *Polysaccharides, Bacterial Antigens, Bacterial Escherichia coli. Carbohydr Res 1993 Aug 17;246:283-90
K10 capsular antigen, E coli  0   *Bacterial Capsules Antigens, Bacterial Escherichia coli. Carbohydr Res 1993 Aug 17;246:219-28
tnaC protein, E coli  0   *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1993 Jun;175(11):3380-7
cystine-binding protein, E coli  0   *Carrier Proteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. Life Sci 1993;52(14):1209-15
GreB protein, E coli  0   *Escherichia coli Proteins *Transcriptional Elongation Factors Escherichia coli. Cell 1993 Feb 12;72(3):459-66
BglF protein, E coli  0   *Membrane Proteins *Protein Kinases *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Cell Biochem 1993 Jan;51(1):83-90
AtpA protein, E coli  0   *Escherichia coli Proteins *Fimbriae Proteins Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol 1992 Dec 5;228(3):735-42
OsmB protein, E coli  0   *Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins *Lipoproteins *Periplasmic Proteins Escherichia coli. Biochemistry 1992 Dec 15;31(49):12345-52
GlpF protein, E coli  122463-91-6   *Aquaporins *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. Cell 1990 Jan 26;60(2):185-6
MelR protein, E coli  0   *Trans-Activators *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. Biochem J 1992 Oct 15;287(Pt 2):493-9
lactococcin B  145421-14-3   *Bacteriocins Escherichia coli. Appl Environ Microbiol 1992 Feb;58(2):572-7
osmY protein, E coli  147445-30-5   *Escherichia coli Proteins *Periplasmic Binding Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1992 Jun;174(11):3637-44
traN protein, E coli  147416-08-8   *Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Conjugation, Genetic Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol 1992 May 20;225(2):299-311
beta-lactamase TRC-1  EC 3.5.2.-   *beta-Lactamases Escherichia coli. FEMS Microbiol Lett 1992 Mar 1;70(2):113-8
capsular polysaccharide K98  139723-49-2   *Bacterial Capsules Escherichia coli. Carbohydr Res 1991 Dec 30;222:245-53
hepA protein, E coli  0   *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1992 May;174(10):3377-85
dinH protein, E coli  0   *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1992 May;174(10):3377-85
dinG protein, E coli  0   *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1992 May;174(10):3377-85
polB protein, E coli  0   *Escherichia coli Proteins DNA Polymerase II Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1992 May;174(10):3377-85
atpE protein, E coli  0   *Bacterial Proton-Translocating ATPases *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1992 May;174(10):3370-6
atpB protein, E coli  EC 3.6.3.14   *Bacterial Proton-Translocating ATPases *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1992 May;174(10):3370-6
capsular polysaccharide K38  0   *Bacterial Capsules Escherichia coli. Carbohydr Res 1991 Oct 14;219:193-201
E coli O18 O-specific polysaccharide-cholera toxin  0   *Antigens, Bacterial *Cholera Toxin *Cholera Vaccines Escherichia coli. J Infect Dis 1991;163(5):1040
E coli O18 O-specific polysaccharide-toxin A  0   *Exotoxins *Antigens, Bacterial *Bacterial Vaccines Escherichia coli. J Infect Dis 1991;163(5):1040
capsular polysaccharide K49  130787-82-5   *Bacterial Capsules Antigens, Bacterial Escherichia coli. Carbohydr Res 1990;205:347
raffinose permease, E coli  0   *Membrane Transport Proteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1989;171(12):6753
DNA replication terminus site-binding protein, E coli  0   *DNA-Binding Proteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem 1989;264(35):21031
ExbB protein, E coli  0   *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. MGG 1987;206(2):246
capsular polysaccharide K7  0   *Bacterial Capsules Antigens, Bacterial Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1986;168(3):1228
capsular polysaccharide K5  42615-44-1 K 5 (polysaccharide)  *Bacterial Capsules Antigens, Bacterial Escherichia coli Receptors, Virus. J Bacteriol 1986;168(3):1228
capsular polysaccharide K92  0   *Bacterial Capsules Antigens, Bacterial Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1986;168(3):1228
capsular polysaccharide K12  0   *Bacterial Capsules Antigens, Bacterial Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol 1986;168(3):1228
OM 89  117989-72-7   *Antigens, Bacterial Escherichia coli.
Pharma Action Adjuvants, Immunologic ; Immunosuppressive Agents 		J Immunopharmacol 1986;8(3):315
SLO 4  0   Escherichia coli Klebsiella pneumoniae. J Immunopharmacol 1986;8(1):117
chromosomal protein NS2, E coli  0   *DNA-Binding Proteins *Escherichia coli Proteins Escherichia coli. Biosci Rep 1986;6(1):103
trinitrophenyl-lipopolysaccharide  0   *Lipopolysaccharides Antigens, T-Independent Endotoxins Escherichia coli Haptens Trinitrobenzenes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1986;83(3):456
colibiogen  50935-25-6   *Peptides Escherichia coli. Fortschr Med 1985;103(46):1076
lipid X  86559-73-1   *Glycolipids Escherichia coli Lipid A Macrophage Activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1985;82(2):282
endotoxin, Escherichia coli  67924-63-4   *Endotoxins Escherichia coli Lipopolysaccharides. Infect Immun 1984;47(1):329
procoligenoids  0   *Toxoids Enterotoxins Escherichia coli. Infect Immun 1984;45(2):518
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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
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