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Glutamine

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Definition: A non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and is involved in many metabolic processes. It is synthesized from GLUTAMIC ACID and AMMONIA. It is the principal carrier of NITROGEN in the body and is an important energy source for many cells.  /biosyn /physiol permitted   
Examples Proglumide 		Other names L Glutamine; D Glutamine; L-Glutamine; D-GlutamineDrugs* : NUTRESTORE
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
4-fluoroglutamine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Fluorine Radioisotopes. J Nucl Med. 2011 Dec;52(12):1947-55.
N,N'-dioleylglutamide  0   *Lipopeptides Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Control Release 2009 Dec 16;140(3):268-76
Gu-4 compound  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Lactose/*analogs & derivatives. Glycocong J 2009 Feb;26(2):173-88
citrinamide B  0   *Anilides Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2008 Sep;61(9):550-5
citrinamide A  0   *Anilides Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 2008 Sep;61(9):550-5
L-glutamine-o-vanillin-copper  0   *Organometallic Compounds Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Copper. Int J Oncol 2008 Nov;33(5):1073-9
technetium 99m glutamine  0   *Organotechnetium Compounds Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Nuklearmedizin 1997 Dec;36(8):265-9
dibutyllauroylglutamide  0   *Laurates Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Int J Pharm. 2006 Mar 27;311(1-2):157-64
glutamine chloramine  0   *Chloramines Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2006 May 26;344(1):140-5
MGRAP protein, human  0   *Proteins Glutamine. Yi Chuan 2005 Jan;27(1):7-13
N-Fmoc-(2S,3S,4R)-3,4-dimethylglutamine  0   *Lactams Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Org Chem. 2005 Aug 5;70(16):6218-21
N-(17-phosphonooxylinoleoyl)glutamine  0   *Fatty Acids, Unsaturated Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Org Chem. 2004 Feb 20;69(4):1104-9
N-(17-Phosphonooxylinolenoyl)glutamine  0   *Fatty Acids, Unsaturated Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Org Chem. 2004 Feb 20;69(4):1104-9
N-linolenoyl-L-glutamine  0   *Linolenic Acids Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 10;100(12):7027-32
phenylbutyrylglutamine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Mass Spectrom 2002 Jun;37(6):581-90
rideopine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Phytochemistry 2001 Sep;58(1):137-42
heliopine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Phytochemistry 2001 Sep;58(1):137-42
vitopine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Phytochemistry 2001 Sep;58(1):137-42
glutamylcysteinylcobalamin  0   *Dipeptides Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Inorg Chem 2001 Jun 4;40(12):2686-92
PFC-Kyoto solution  0   Fluorocarbons Glutamine Hetastarch Magnesium Sulfate Niacinamide Epoprostenol Trehalose. Transplant Proc 2000 Nov;32(7):1660-1
volicitin  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives alpha-Linolenic Acid/*analogs & derivatives. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2000 Dec 19;97(26):14801-6
3,4-dimethylglutamine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Org Lett 2000 Dec 28;2(26):4157-60
alpha-ketoisocaproyl-glutamine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Clin Nutr 1999 Feb;18(1):29-33
marzulene  0   *Glutamine *Azulenes Drug Combinations. Hepatogastroenterology 1998 Jan-Feb;45(19):293-6
glutamyl-(2-aminoadipyl)-N-2-heptylamine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Drug Metab Dispos 1997 Oct;25(10):1137-43
polyglutamine  26700-71-0   *Peptides Glutamine. Biophys J 1995 Sep;69(3):1130-41
chrysopine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Plant Tumors. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 1995 Mar-Apr;8(2):311-21
N-1-deoxyfructosyl-glutamine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Plant Tumors. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 1995 Mar-Apr;8(2):311-21
antineoplaston AS 2-1  104624-98-8   *Phenylacetates Drug Combinations Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Cancer Lett 1995 Jan 6;88(1):107-12
N-butoxyacetylglutamine  153235-89-3   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1993;65(1 Suppl):S151-3
glutamine monofluorophosphate  116420-36-1   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Organophosphorus Compounds. Arzneittelforschung 1993 May;43(5):584-90
glutamine tyrosine copolymer  0   *Glutamine *Polymers *Tyrosine. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1993 Mar;8(3):319-24
gamma-glutaminyl-4-hydroxy-3-iodobenzene  147139-63-7   *Phenols Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Monophenol Monooxygenase. Biochem Pharmacol 1993 Jan 26;45(2):473-81
azaglutamine  133383-07-0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Int J Pept Protein Res 1992 Nov;40(5):351-62
sodium-dependent glutamine transporter  0   *Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic Glutamine. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1992 Oct 30;188(2):746-53
N(alpha)-carbamoylglutamine-1-amide  134958-17-1   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Eur J Biochem 1991;198(3):593
gamma-glutamyl phosphate  13254-53-0 L-Glutamic acid, 5-monoanhydride with phosphoric acid  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Connect Tissue Res 1989;19(1):1
isoglutamine  328-48-3   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Carbohydr Res 1989;186(1):63
N(alpha)-fluorenylmethoxycarbonylglutamine  71989-20-3   *Fluorenes Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Int J Pept Protein Res 1988;31(1):47
glycotriosyl glutamine  83235-86-3   *Glycopeptides Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Nephron 1987;47(2):101
sedalipid  62055-05-4   *Glutamine *Pyridoxal Phosphate. Fortschr Med 1985;103(43):1011
PPC amino acid preparation  0   *Alanine *Glutamine *Glycine Drug Combinations. Hinyokika Kiyo 1985;31(1):179
4-(glutamo)-4'-((1-oxy-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-3-pyrrolidinyl)amino)-3,3'-dinitrophenyl sulfone  92958-30-0   *Sulfones Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Spin Labels. Biochemistry 1984;23(25):5930
gamma-glutamylaminomethylsulfonic acid  90237-02-8 D-Glutamine, N-(sulfomethyl)-, (S)  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Neuropharmacology 1984;23(7A):719
gamma-D-glutamylaminomethylphosphonic acid  90632-40-9 D-Glutamine, N-(phosphonomethyl)-, (R*,R*)-(-)  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives.
glutamine transport proteins  0   *Carrier Proteins Glutamine. Biochemistry 1983;22(4):844
aceglutamide  2490-97-3   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Faramaco (Prat) 1981;36(7):347
N(2)-methyl-gamma-L-glutaminyl-4-hydroxybenzene  75596-72-4 L-Glutamine, N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-N-methyl  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Invest Dermatol 1980;75(4):322
N(2)-methyl-gamma-L-glutaminyl-3,4-dihydroxybenzene  76500-09-9 L-Glutamine, N-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-N2-methyl  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Am J Pathol 1980;100(3):651
gamma-glutamyl-2-naphthylamide  635-86-9 N-2-naphthalenyl-L-glutamine  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Anal Biochem 1979;100(1):136
glutaurin  56488-60-9 N-(2- sulfoethyl)-L-glutamine  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Taurine/*analogs & derivatives Parathyroid Hormone. Acta Anat (Basel) 1979;104(4):427; Acta Morphol Acad Sci Hung 26(3-4):319;1978; Biochem Med 1979;22(2):238; Endokrinologie 1979;73(3):367; Gen Comp Endocrinol 38(3):285;1979; Gen Comp Endocrinol 39(3):330;1979
coprine  58919-61-2 N(5)-(1-hydroxycyclopropyl)-L-glutamine  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Aldehyde Oxidoreductases/antagonists & inhibitors. Acta Pharm Tox 40(4):476;1977; Acta Pharm Toxicol (Copenh) 1979;45(4):272; Biochemistry 18(3):427;1979; J Chem Soc (Perkin Trans) 6:684;1977
agaridoxin  58298-77-4 3,4-dihydroxy-(gamma-1-glutamyl)anilide  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Am Chem Soc 41(9):1693;1976
hydroxybutylglutamine  0   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. Macromolecules 8(4):479;1975
phenylacetylglutamine  28047-15-6   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. J Toxicol Environ Health 2(2):459;1976; Soc Biol 18:S26;1971; Zh Nervopatol Psikhiatr 1979;79(10):1324
neurogeran  0   *Amino Alcohols *Glutamine *Sulfalene Drug Combinations Vitamin B Complex. Rev Bras Pesqui Med Biol 29(2):103;1972
aceglutamide aluminum  12607-92-0 pentakis(N(2)-acetyl-L-glutaminato)tetrahydroxytrialuminum  *Organometallic Compounds Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Aluminum. Folia Pharmacol Jpn 68(5):602;1973; Gastroenterol Jpn 10(4):324;1975; J Pharm Soc Jpn 97(7):731;1977
gamma-glutamine-4-nitroanilide  7300-59-6   Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives. BBA 483:46;1977; BBA 483:57;1977; Biochem Biophys Res Commun 46(3):1278;1972; Clin Chim Acta 78(3):503;1977
gamma-L-glutaminyl-4-hydroxybenzene  30382-24-2 N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-L-glutamine  Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Sulfhydryl Reagents. Cancer Res 37:1133;1977; Cancer Res 39(5):1490;1979; Cancer Res 39(5):1494;1979; J Biol Chem 1979;254(23):12185; Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 67(2):1050;1970
gamma-L-glutaminyl-3,4-benzoquinone  30382-25-3 N-(3,4-dioxo-1,5-cyclohexadien-1-yl)-L-glutamine  *Benzoquinones Glutamine/*analogs & derivatives Sulfhydryl Reagents. Am J Pathol 78(1):33;1975; Arch Biochem Biophys 149(2):541;1972; Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 67(2):1050;1970
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