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Acetonitriles

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Definition: Compounds in which a methyl group is attached to the cyano moiety.     
Examples Aminoacetonitrile 		Other names Methyl Cyanides; Ethane Nitriles; Cyanomethanes; Nitriles, Ethane; Cyanides, Methyl
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
2-(2,3-dihydro-1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-ylimino)-2-(4-nitro-phenyl) acetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles *Pyrazoles. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2011 Aug;79(3):618-24
2-((S,R)-2-chloro-3-quinolyl)-2-((R)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethylamino)acetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles *Ethylamines. Acta Crystallogr C. 2009 Sep;65(Pt 9):o475-8
acetonitrile oxide  0   *Acetonitriles. Chem Res Toxicol 2009 Jul;22(7):1320-4
2-hydroxy-(4'-oxocyclohexyl)acetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles. Chemistry 2008;14(36):11415-22
3-indolylacetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles *Indoles. Anal Chem. 2007 Feb 15;79(4):1507-13
bis(bis(2-pyridylcarbonyl)aminato)iron(III) perchlorate acetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles *Ferric Compounds. Acta Crystallogr C. 2006 Nov;62(Pt 11):m510-2
oxabetrinil  0   *Acetonitriles *Imines. Pest Manag Sci 2006 Oct;62(10):927-32
mandelonitrile primeveroside  0   *Acetonitriles *Disaccharides. Phytochemistry 2006 Jan;67(1):43-51
1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl(2-((2-(3-pyridinyl)ethyl)amino)-4-pyrimidinyl)acetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles *Benzothiazoles Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8/antagonists & inhibitors Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 9/antagonists & inhibitors Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 10/antagonists & inhibitors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2004 Jul;310(1):25-32
2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2,2-diphenyl acetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles *Trityl Compounds. Br J Pharmacol 2003 Mar;138(6):1031-5
anilino-(2-bromophenyl)acetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles. Acta Trop 2002 Dec;84(3):165-73
phenylglycine nitrile  0   *Acetonitriles. Biotechnol Bioeng 2002 Aug 5;79(3):256-61
3,4-dihydroxy-6-oxo-1-cyclohexene-1-acetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles *Cyclohexenes. Planta Med 2002 Jun;68(6):554-6
cyclopentadienylruthenium tris(acetonitrile) hexafluorophosphate  0   *Acetonitriles *Organometallic Compounds Ruthenium. J Am Chem Soc 2001 Dec 19;123(50):12504-9
hydroxy-3-phenoxybenzeneacetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles. J Chromatogr A. 2000 Sep 29;893(1):189-93
14W80  0   *Acetonitriles. Int J Pharm 1999 Nov 5;189(2):241-8
13W80  0   *Acetonitriles. Int J Pharm 1999 Nov 5;189(2):241-8
bromochloroacetonitrile  83463-62-1   *Acetonitriles. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum 1999;71 Pt 3:1291-4
acetamidoacetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles Papain/antagonists & inhibitors. Antiviral Res 1998 Dec;40(1-2):45-51
benzamidoacetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles Papain/antagonists & inhibitors. Antiviral Res 1998 Dec;40(1-2):45-51
tetrakis(acetonitrile)copper(I)  64443-05-6   *Acetonitriles *Organometallic Compounds Copper. Biochem J 1996 Jul 15;317( Pt 2):395-402
acetonitrile anion  21438-99-3   *Acetonitriles Anions. Bioconjug Chem 1995 Nov-Dec;6(6):702-4
SIN 1C  26179-71-5   *Acetonitriles *Morpholines. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1995 Mar;25(3):424-31
simmondsin  51771-52-9   *Acetonitriles *Cyclohexanes *Glucosides. J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl 1994 May 13;655(2):281-5
2-phenylpropionitrile  1823-91-2   *Acetonitriles. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 1993 Aug;39(6):720-5
2-(n-pentylamino)acetonitrile  33211-97-1 Acetonitrile, (pentylamino)  *Acetonitriles. J Med Chem 1993 Feb 19;36(4):446-8
alpha-(1-(3-(N-(1-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl))-N-methylamino)cyclohexyl))-alpha-isopropyl-3,4-dimethoxybenzeneacetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles *Anisoles. J Med Chem 1993 Feb 19;36(4):439-45
letrazuril  103337-74-2   *Acetonitriles *Triazines. AIDS 1993 Mar;7(3):438-9
pregnenolone 16-acetonitrile  102812-95-3   *Acetonitriles Pregnenolone/*analogs & derivatives. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 1991;16(1):9
griffonin  63492-69-3   *Acetonitriles *Glycosides Fabaceae Ranunculaceae. Planta Med 1991;57(2):116
chloroacetonitrile  107-14-2   *Acetonitriles Water Pollutants, Chemical. Toxicology 1991;67(3):279
5-(1-cyano-4-((2-(5-fluoro-2-methoxyphenoxy)ethyl)amino)-1-isopropylbutyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide  125153-61-9   *Acetonitriles *Sulfonamides. Yakugaku Zasshi 1990;110(10):737
5-(1-cyano-4-((2-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)ethyl)amino)-1-isopropylbutyl)-2-methoxybenzenesulfonamide  125153-59-5   *Acetonitriles *Sulfonamides. Yakugaku Zasshi 1990;110(10):737
bis(cyclopentadienyl)acetonitrilechlorotitanium (IV) tetrachloroferrate (III)  93083-39-7   *Acetonitriles *Organometallic Compounds Titanium. Arzneimittelforschung 1989;39(4):488
4-(rhamnosyloxy)phenylacetonitrile  122001-32-5   *Acetonitriles *Glycosides. Carcinogenesis 1989;10(6):1085
HV 723  115787-31-0   *Acetonitriles. Jpn J Pharmacol 1988;47(3):229
4-methoxyindole-3-acetonitrile  4837-74-5   *Acetonitriles *Indoles. Mutagenesis 1986;1(6):423
clazuril  101831-36-1 Benzeneacetonitrile, 2-chloro-alpha-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-(4,5-dihydro-3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-triazin-2(3H)-yl)  *Acetonitriles *Triazines. Tijdschr Diergeneeskd 1988;113(4):190
1-nitrosoindole-3-acetonitrile  97672-08-7   *Acetonitriles. Jpn J Cancer Res 1987;78(5):432
dichloroacetonitrile  3018-12-0   *Acetonitriles. Environ Health Perspect 1986;69:183
dibromoacetonitrile  3252-43-5   *Acetonitriles. Environ Health Perspect 1986;69:183
methylcyanocarbamate dimer  100753-38-6   *Acetonitriles Water Pollutants, Chemical. Gig Sanit 1985;(6):77
mandelonitrile  532-28-5   *Acetonitriles. Biochem Pharmacol 1985;34(12):2207
aeroplysinin I  28656-91-9   *Acetonitriles *Cyclohexenes. J Nat Prod 1996 Jun;59(6):591-4; Toxicon 1984;22(3):441
dienone A  84713-43-9   *Acetonitriles. Toxicon 1984:22(3):441
H 74  71144-20-2   *Acetonitriles. Pharmazie 1983;38(7):456
glycolonitrile  107-16-4   *Acetonitriles. J Mol Evol 1982;18(5):351
3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetonitrile  93-17-4   *Acetonitriles. Gig Truda Prof Zabol 1982;2:55
acetonitrile  75-05-8   *Acetonitriles. Clin Chem 1981;27(10):1784
CF 19415  79378-26-0 Pyrazineacetonitrile, alpha-(methoxyimino)  *Acetonitriles. J Pharm Pharmacol 1981;33(6):348
trichloroacetonitrile  545-06-2   *Acetonitriles. Toxicol Lett 1981;7(4-5):321
4-hydroxybenzylcyanide  14191-95-8 Benzeneacetonitrile, 4-hydroxy  *Acetonitriles Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase/antagonists & inhibitors. J Biol Chem 1980;255(19):8987
2-nitro-4-azidocarbonylcyanide phenylhydrazone  69356-50-9 Acetonitrile, ((4-azido-2-nitrophenyl)hydrazono)  *Acetonitriles. Arch Biochem Biophys 191(2):647;1978
4-diethylaminophenyl-4',4''-bis(3-sulfobenzylethylaminophenyl)acetonitrile  0   *Acetonitriles. Cancer Treatment Rept 61(3):419;1977
isoaminile  77-51-0 4-dimethylamino-2-isopropyl-2-phenylvaleronitrile/OD/ alpha-(2-(dimethylamino)pro pyl)-alpha-(1-methylethyl)benzeneacetonitrile  *Acetonitriles.
Pharma Action Antitussive Agents 		Arch Toxicol 1979;42(4):295; Ther Ggw 114(7):1080;1975
p,p'-DDCN  20968-04-1   *Acetonitriles. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 13(2):233;1975
benzyl cyanide  140-29-4   *Acetonitriles. Biochem J 139(3):645;1974
benzoylamidoacetonitrile  5692-27-3   *Acetonitriles. Biochim Biophys Acta 302(1):95;1973
U-24,568  21766-17-6 4,5-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)-2-phenylpyrrole-3-acetonitrile  *Acetonitriles. J Pharm Pharmacol 26(7):563;1974; J Pharm Sci 61(12):1908;1972
aeroplysinin  34140-52-8 3,5-dibromo-1,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-acetonitrile  *Cyclohexenes Acetonitriles. J Chem Soc Perkin I 1(0):16;1972
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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
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